Cochlear synaptopathy, ie the loss of auditory-nerve connections with cochlear hair cells, is
seen in aging, noise damage, and other types of acquired sensorineural hearing loss …

Interactions between sensory pathways such as the visual and auditory systems are known
to occur in the brain, but where they first occur is uncertain. Here, we show a multimodal …

The sensitivity of the auditory system is regulated via two major efferent pathways: the
medial olivocochlear system that connects to the outer hair cells, and by the middle ear …

Inhibition of cochlear amplifier gain by the medial olivocochlear (MOC) efferent system has
several putative roles: aiding listening in noise, protection against damage from acoustic …

Activation of the medial olivocochlear reflex (MOCR) can be assessed indirectly using
transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs). The change in TEOAE amplitudes when …

Evoked otoacoustic emissions are often used to study the medial olivocochlear (MOC)
efferents in humans. There has been concern that the emission-evoking stimulus may itself …

Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) were measured in the absence and
presence of contralateral noise at five levels—below, equal to, and above the middle-ear …

Previous studies have demonstrated that the otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) measured
during behavioral tasks can have different magnitudes when subjects are attending …

Activation of medial olivocochlear efferents through contralateral acoustic stimulation (CAS)
has been shown to modulate distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) level in …

This study describes a time series-based method of middle ear muscle reflex (MEMR)
detection using bilateral clicks. Although many methods can detect changes in the …