Opportunities for the repurposing of PARP inhibitors for the therapy of non‐oncological diseases

NA Berger, VC Besson, AH Boulares… - British journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The recent clinical availability of the PARP inhibitor olaparib (Lynparza) opens the door for
potential therapeutic repurposing for non‐oncological indications. Considering (a) the …

NMDA receptor-independent LTP in mammalian nervous system

KA Alkadhi - Progress in Neurobiology, 2021 - Elsevier
Long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission is a form of activity-dependent
synaptic plasticity that exists at most synapses in the nervous system. In the central nervous …

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 and neurodegenerative diseases: Past, present, and future

ML Hu, YR Pan, YY Yong, Y Liu, L Yu, DL Qin… - Ageing research …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) is a first responder that recognizes DNA
damage and facilitates its repair. Neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by progressive …

Modulation of inflammasome and pyroptosis by olaparib, a PARP-1 inhibitor, in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease

E Paldino, V D'Angelo, D Laurenti, C Angeloni… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Pyroptosis is a type of cell death that is caspase-1 (Casp-1) dependent, which leads to a
rapid cell lysis, and it is linked to the inflammasome. We recently showed that pyroptotic cell …

Exposure to fluoride exacerbates the cognitive deficit of diabetic patients living in areas with endemic fluorosis, as well as of rats with type 2 diabetes induced by …

J Xiang, XL Qi, K Cao, LY Ran, XX Zeng, X Xiao… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Epidemiology has shown that fluoride exposure is associated with the occurrence of
diabetes. However, whether fluoride affects diabetic encephalopathy is unclear. Elderly …

Mitochondrial protection by PARP inhibition

F Gallyas Jr, B Sumegi - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Inhibitors of the nuclear DNA damage sensor and signalling enzyme poly (ADP-ribose)
polymerase (PARP) have recently been introduced in the therapy of cancers deficient in …

Elucidating the Therapeutic Utility of Olaparib in Sulfatide-Induced Human Astrocyte Toxicity and Neuroinflammation

M Mekhaeil, MJ Conroy, KK Dev - Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, 2023 - Springer
Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a severe demyelinating, autosomal recessive
genetic leukodystrophy, with no curative treatment. The disease is underpinned by …

Neuroprotective effects of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor olaparib in transient cerebral ischemia

F Teng, L Zhu, J Su, X Zhang, N Li, Z Nie, L Jin - Neurochemical Research, 2016 - Springer
Olaparib was the first poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor approved by Food and Drug
Administration for oncology treatment. However, its neuroprotective effects have not been …

The effects of a combination of ion channel inhibitors in female rats following repeated mild traumatic brain injury

Y Mao, AMB Black, HR Milbourn, S Krakonja… - International Journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), the ionic homeostasis of the central nervous
system (CNS) becomes imbalanced. Excess Ca2+ influx into cells triggers molecular …

Do alcohol-related AMPA-type glutamate receptor adaptations promote intake?

F Woodward Hopf, RA Mangieri - The Neuropharmacology of Alcohol, 2018 - Springer
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPA, NMDA, and kainate receptors) play a central role in
excitatory glutamatergic signaling throughout the brain. As a result, functional changes …