Intelligent buildings have drawn considerable attention due to rapid progress in
communication and information technologies. These buildings can utilize current and …

Building occupancy is of great importance for energy efficient control of buildings. A large
number of works have been developed for the estimation and detection of building …

Implementing machine-learning models in real applications is crucial to achieving intelligent
building control and high energy efficiency. Over the past few decades, numerous studies …

Detailed occupancy information in buildings is useful to improve the performance of energy
management systems in order to enable energy consumption savings and maintain …

Abstract Advanced Metering Infrastructures (AMIs) are installed to gather localized and
frequently acquired energy consumption data. Despite many potential benefits, the …

A review of the literature pertaining to building occupancy detection, counting, and tracking–
three areas under the umbrella of building occupancy estimation–is presented with a focus …

This paper proposes a new indoor people detection and tracking system using a millimeter‐
wave (mmWave) radar sensor. Firstly, a systematic approach for people detection and …

Recently, occupant-centered control models have been widely discussed, with intelligent
control models looking for more refined and dynamic regulation based on occupant …

An indoor occupancy estimator is proposed for the purpose of identifying the room's binary
occupancy state based on limited carbon dioxide (CO 2) and temperature measurements …

Real-time nonintrusive occupancy estimation can maximize the use of existing sensors to
infer occupant information in buildings with the advantages of fewer privacy concerns and …