STUDY QUESTION What is the recommended diagnostic work-up of female genital
anomalies according to the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology …

Hysteroscopy is considered the gold standard for the evaluation of intracavitary pathology in
both premenopausal and postmenopausal patients associated with abnormal uterine …

Müllerian duct anomalies (MDA) occur due to abnormal development of the uterus, cervix,
and vagina, many times affecting a woman's ability to conceive and carry a pregnancy to …

The purpose of this guideline is to review the literature regarding septate uterus and
determine optimal indications and methods of treatment for it. Septate uterus has been …

Female reproductive tract anomalies are difficult to number in the general population but are
often discovered in evaluations of menstrual complications or fertility disorders. Traditionally …

Background We sought to compare diagnostic values of two-dimensional transvaginal
sonography (2D TVS) and office hysteroscopy (OH) for evaluation of endometrial …

Advent in three-dimensional (3D) imaging technology has seen 3D ultrasound establish
itself as a useful adjunct complementary to traditional two-dimensional imaging of the female …

Background: Laparoscopic procedures for children and adults already provide many
advantages in two-dimensional (2D) vision. Only limited experiences exist for laparoscopic …

This article provides an overview of ultrasonographic evaluation of the normal female pelvis.
Pertinent pelvic anatomy is reviewed, and there is an in-depth discussion of the normal …

The preimplantation ultrasound (US) refers to targeted imaging of the uterus and adnexa
prior to assisted reproductive techniques (ART) to optimize the infertility treatment outcomes …