Assertiveness-based agent communication for a personalized medicine on medical imaging diagnosis

FM Calisto, J Fernandes, M Morais… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Intelligent agents are showing increasing promise for clinical decision-making in a variety of
healthcare settings. While a substantial body of work has contributed to the best strategies to …

Stepping out of the shadow of human-human teaming: Crafting a unique identity for human-autonomy teams

NJ McNeese, C Flathmann, TA O'Neill… - Computers in Human …, 2023 - Elsevier
While the rapid expansion of human-autonomy teaming can and should be aided by using
historically beneficial theories from human-human teams, the advent of human-autonomy …

Visual correspondence-based explanations improve AI robustness and human-AI team accuracy

MR Taesiri, G Nguyen… - Advances in Neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Explaining artificial intelligence (AI) predictions is increasingly important and even
imperative in many high-stake applications where humans are the ultimate decision-makers …

" I'm Not Sure, But...": Examining the Impact of Large Language Models' Uncertainty Expression on User Reliance and Trust

SSY Kim, QV Liao, M Vorvoreanu, S Ballard… - The 2024 ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Widely deployed large language models (LLMs) can produce convincing yet incorrect
outputs, potentially misleading users who may rely on them as if they were correct. To …

Don't just tell me, ask me: Ai systems that intelligently frame explanations as questions improve human logical discernment accuracy over causal ai explanations

V Danry, P Pataranutaporn, Y Mao… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Critical thinking is an essential human skill. Despite the importance of critical thinking,
research reveals that our reasoning ability suffers from personal biases and cognitive …

[HTML][HTML] Rams, hounds and white boxes: Investigating human–AI collaboration protocols in medical diagnosis

F Cabitza, A Campagner, L Ronzio, M Cameli… - Artificial Intelligence in …, 2023 - Elsevier
In this paper, we study human–AI collaboration protocols, a design-oriented construct aimed
at establishing and evaluating how humans and AI can collaborate in cognitive tasks. We …

Disentangling fairness perceptions in algorithmic decision-making: The effects of explanations, human oversight, and contestability

M Yurrita, T Draws, A Balayn, D Murray-Rust… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Recent research claims that information cues and system attributes of algorithmic decision-
making processes affect decision subjects' fairness perceptions. However, little is still known …

Measuring and understanding trust calibrations for automated systems: a survey of the state-of-the-art and future directions

M Wischnewski, N Krämer, E Müller - … of the 2023 CHI Conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Trust has been recognized as a central variable to explain the resistance to using automated
systems (under-trust) and the overreliance on automated systems (over-trust). To achieve …

Ground (less) truth: A causal framework for proxy labels in human-algorithm decision-making

L Guerdan, A Coston, ZS Wu, K Holstein - Proceedings of the 2023 ACM …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
A growing literature on human-AI decision-making investigates strategies for combining
human judgment with statistical models to improve decision-making. Research in this area …

Three challenges for ai-assisted decision-making

M Steyvers, A Kumar - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve human decision-making by providing
decision recommendations and problem-relevant information to assist human decision …