Freshwater scarcity is a global challenge posing threats to the lives and daily activities of
humankind such that two‐thirds of the global population currently experience water …

In this comprehensive review, recent progress and developments on perfluorinated sulfonic-
acid (PFSA) membranes have been summarized on many key topics. Although quite well …

Bubbles are known to influence energy and mass transfer in gas-evolving electrodes.
However, we lack a detailed understanding on the intricate dependencies between bubble …

Photoelectrocatalytic water splitting offers a promising approach to convert sunlight into
sustainable hydrogen energy. A thorough understanding of the relationships between the …

Electrochemical energy conversion is an important supplement for storage and on-demand
use of renewable energy. In this regard, microfluidics offers prospects to raise the efficiency …

Perfluorinated sulfonic acid (PFSA) ionomers are the most widely used solid electrolyte in
electrochemical technologies due to their remarkable ionic conductivity with simultanous …

An integrated cell for the solar‐driven splitting of water consists of multiple functional
components and couples various photoelectrochemical (PEC) processes at different length …

Electrocatalytic splitting of water by means of renewable energy as the electricity supply is
one of the most promising methods for storing green renewable energy as hydrogen …

Hydrogen is widely used in industrial production and clinical medicine, and as fuel.
Hydrogen becomes explosive when the hydrogen–air mixture ranges from 4 to 76 vol%; …

The conception of practical solar-hydrogen generators requires the implementation of
engineering design principles that allow photo-electrochemical material systems to operate …