Train timetabling and rolling stock circulation planning are two important optimization
problems that arise in the daily operations of urban rail transit lines. This study proposes a …

This paper deals with the train scheduling problem for metro networks taking into account
time-dependent passenger origin–destination demands and train speed profiles. The aim is …

This paper provides an overview of railway timetable design in practice and the
combinatorial optimization models that have been proposed for this application, putting …

This paper presents an adaptive control system for coordinated metro operations with
flexible train composition by using a multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL) …

This paper studies the problem of rescheduling trains with speed management in uncertain
disruptions that lead to temporary speed restrictions (TSRs) in high-speed railway systems …

Efficient rolling stock schedules have always been the focus of railway companies. At the
Chinese High-Speed Railway, rolling stock scheduling is usually done manually by …

The congestion of urban transportation is becoming an increasingly critical problem for
many metropolises. The Urban Rail Transit (URT) system has attracted substantial attention …

Train timetabling plays a major role in railway planning processes, serving as a link between
service providers and commuters to ensure reliable service delivery. However, mathematical …

Rolling stock management is one of the key operational issues for a railway transportation
company. It constitutes the fourth phase of the classical Railway Planning Process, after …

Since disruptions in railway networks are inevitable, railway operators and infrastructure
managers need reliable measures and tools for disruption management. Current literature …