Cysteine oxidation in proteins: structure, biophysics, and simulation

D Garrido Ruiz, A Sandoval-Perez, AV Rangarajan… - Biochemistry, 2022 - ACS Publications
Cysteine side chains can exist in distinct oxidation states depending on the pH and redox
potential of the environment, and cysteine oxidation plays important yet complex regulatory …

International union of basic and clinical pharmacology CXIII: Nuclear receptor superfamily—Update 2023

TP Burris, IMS de Vera, I Cote, CA Flaveny… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - Elsevier
The NR superfamily comprises 48 transcription factors in humans that control a plethora of
gene network programs involved in a wide range of physiologic processes. This review will …

Targeting nuclear receptors in neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation

S Willems, D Zaienne, D Merk - Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021 - ACS Publications
Nuclear receptors, also known as ligand-activated transcription factors, regulate gene
expression upon ligand signals and present as attractive therapeutic targets especially in …

Development of a potent Nurr1 agonist tool for in vivo applications

J Vietor, C Gege, T Stiller, R Busch… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Nuclear receptor related 1 (Nurr1) is a neuroprotective transcription factor and an emerging
target in neurodegenerative diseases. Despite strong evidence for a role in Parkinson's and …

PGE1 and PGA1 bind to Nurr1 and activate its transcriptional function

S Rajan, Y Jang, CH Kim, W Kim, HT Toh… - Nature chemical …, 2020 - nature.com
The orphan nuclear receptor Nurr1 is critical for the development, maintenance and
protection of midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons. Here we show that prostaglandin E1 …

Medicinal chemistry and chemical biology of Nurr1 modulators: an emerging strategy in neurodegeneration

S Willems, D Merk - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2022 - ACS Publications
Nuclear receptor related 1 (Nurr1) is a transcription factor with neuroprotective and
antineuroinflammatory properties. Observations from genetic studies and human patients …

Astrocytes protect dopaminergic neurons against aminochrome neurotoxicity

J Segura-Aguilar, B Mannervik, J Inzunza… - Neural Regeneration …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Astrocytes protect neurons by modulating neuronal function and survival. Astrocytes support
neurons in several ways. They provide energy through the astrocyte-neuron lactate shuttle …

Assessment of NR4A ligands that directly bind and modulate the orphan nuclear receptor Nurr1

P Munoz-Tello, H Lin, P Khan… - Journal of medicinal …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Nurr1/NR4A2 is an orphan nuclear receptor transcription factor implicated as a drug target
for neurological disorders including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Previous studies …

Role of protein damage inflicted by dopamine metabolites in Parkinson's disease: evidence, tools, and outlook

AK Hurben, NY Tretyakova - Chemical research in toxicology, 2022 - ACS Publications
Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter that plays a critical role in motivational salience
and motor coordination. However, dysregulated dopamine metabolism can result in the …

New opportunities to overcome T cell dysfunction: the role of transcription factors and how to target them

B Wu, AN Koehler, PMK Westcott - Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2024 - cell.com
Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapies, which block inhibitory receptors on T cells,
can be efficacious in reinvigorating dysfunctional T cell responses. However, most cancers …