Research progress on the mechanism of beta-cell apoptosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus

SF You, JY Zheng, YP Chen, HB Huang - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is regarded as one of the most severe chronic metabolic
diseases worldwide, which poses a great threat to human safety and health. The main …

Recent insights of obesity-induced gut and adipose tissue dysbiosis in type 2 diabetes

D Patra, D Banerjee, P Ramprasad, S Roy… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
An imbalance in microbial homeostasis, referred to as dysbiosis, is critically associated with
the progression of obesity-induced metabolic disorders including type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Probiotic for Pancreatic β-Cell Function in Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

M Savytska, D Kyriienko, I Komisarenko, O Kovalchuk… - Diabetes Therapy, 2023 - Springer
Introduction Many clinical studies have proved the effectiveness of probiotics in metabolic
disorders associated with insulin resistance. However, the impact of probiotic therapy on …

Trimethylamine N-oxide impairs β-cell function and glucose tolerance

L Kong, Q Zhao, X Jiang, J Hu, Q Jiang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract β-Cell dysfunction and β-cell loss are hallmarks of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Here, we
found that trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) at a similar concentration to that found in diabetes …

Preclinical studies of natural products targeting the gut microbiota: beneficial effects on diabetes

X Jiang, B Sun, Z Zhou - Journal of Agricultural and Food …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious metabolic disease characterized by persistent
hyperglycemia, with a continuously increasing morbidity and mortality. Although traditional …

CEBPA Overexpression Enhances β-Cell Proliferation and Survival

PN Ellsworth, JA Herring, AH Leifer, JD Ray, WS Elison… - Biology, 2024 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The objective of this study was to define the role of the transcription factor
CEBPA on pancreatic beta cell function, replication, and survival. We have previously shown …

Gut microbiota: The key to the treatment of metabolic syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine–a case study of diabetes and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Y Bao, X Han, D Liu, Z Tan, Y Deng - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Metabolic syndrome mainly includes obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2DM), alcoholic fatty liver
(NAFLD) and cardiovascular diseases. According to the ancient experience philosophy of …

NMR-based metabolomic analysis for the effects of trimethylamine n-oxide treatment on C2c12 myoblasts under oxidative stress

H Zou, C Huang, L Zhou, R Lu, Y Zhang, D Lin - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
The gut microbial metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) has received increased
attention due to its close relationship with cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. In …

The pancreatic beta cell

A Bartolomé - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Pancreatic beta cells play a critical role in maintaining glucose homeostasis by serving as
the primary source of insulin. These cells are responsible for the synthesis, storage, and …

[HTML][HTML] Gut Microbe-Generated Metabolite Trimethylamine-N-Oxide and Ischemic Stroke

Z Li, X He, Q Fang, X Yin - Biomolecules, 2024 - mdpi.com
Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut microbiota-derived metabolite, the production of
which in vivo is mainly regulated by dietary choices, gut microbiota, and the hepatic enzyme …