MJ Grillo, KFM Jones, MA Carpenter, RS Harris… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
Mutational processes driving genome evolution and heterogeneity contribute to immune evasion and therapy resistance in viral infections and cancer. APOBEC3 (A3) enzymes …
Double-stranded RNA produced during viral replication and transcription activates both protein kinase R (PKR) and ribonuclease L (RNase L), which limits viral gene expression …
Mutagenic processes leave distinct signatures in cancer genomes. The mutational signatures attributed to APOBEC3 cytidine deaminases are pervasive in human cancers …
L Sun, Y Peng, W Yu, Y Zhang, L Liang… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2020 - ACS Publications
In preclinical and phase I and II clinical studies, 2′-deoxy-2′-β-fluoro-4′-azidocytidine (FNC) displays a potent and long-lasting inhibition of HIV-1 infection. To investigate its …
YZ McDaniel, D Wang, RP Love… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The human apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like 3 (APOBEC3, A3) family member proteins can deaminate cytosines in single-strand (ss) DNA, which …
Abstract APOBEC3 proteins (A3s) are enzymes that catalyze the deamination of cytidine to uridine in single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) substrates, thus playing a key role in innate antiviral …
The transmission of viruses from animal hosts into humans have led to the emergence of several diseases. Usually these cross-species transmissions are blocked by host restriction …
M Yousefi, AK Annan Sudarsan, A Gaba, L Chelico - Viruses, 2023 - mdpi.com
The seven human APOBEC3 enzymes (APOBEC3A through H, excluding E) are host restriction factors. Most of the APOBEC3 enzymes can restrict HIV-1 replication with different …
FM Barzak, TM Ryan, N Mohammadzadeh, S Harjes… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
APOBEC3 enzymes are polynucleotide deaminases, converting cytosine to uracil on single- stranded DNA (ssDNA) and RNA as part of the innate immune response against viruses and …