Biomass is regarded as the only carbon-containing renewable energy source and has
performed an increasingly important role in the gradual substitution of conventional fossil …

Transition metals, which are of diversity in their bonding orbitals, have a variety of significant
oxidation states and more complex chemical properties compared to the main group metals …

Scientific studies have demonstrated that hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) can be suggested
as a cost-effective and eco-friendly solution for the valorization of sewage sludge in the …

Nitrogen-containing chemicals (eg, pyrroles, indoles, pyridines, and their derivatives) are
platform compounds for the synthesis of agricultural chemicals and drugs. The production of …

Finite size effect is closely correlated with heterogeneous catalytic activity and selectivity as
reducing the metal to a few nanometers, but may suffer from deficient active sites for …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of high-moisture biomass or biowaste to produce bio-oil is a
promising technology. However, nitrogen-heterocycles (Nsingle bondH) presence in bio-oil …

Biomass is the most abundant and low-cost renewable source for the production of value-
added nitrogen-containing compounds. However, a large amount of water exists in natural …

Chitin hydrolysis is an important but challenging reaction for shell biorefineries. In this study,
we devised a mild aging-hydrolysis integrated approach to selectively produce N-acetyl-D …

The effective upgrading of renewable resources into high value-added chemicals is of great
significance to achieve sustainable economic development as well as the practical …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of nitrogen-rich biomass (NB) is a promising valorization
technology. However, nitrogen heterocycles (Nsingle bondH, mainly 5-/6-membered) was …