Soil solarization is a non-chemical method for eliminating crop-threatening weeds and
selectively decontaminating soil. The effect of various soil solarization with black, silver …

Pseudomonas sp. is a well-known rhizosphere growth-promoting bacterium. Our objectives
were to investigate the synergetic effect of using nanochitosan to deliver Pseudomonas …

Complex interactions involving soil physicochemical parameters and plant-associated
microbial communities determine crop health. In Vietnam, this process is poorly understood …

Under natural conditions, crops typically suffer from severe challenges due to the increasing
of abiotic and biotic stresses which severely affect plant growth and reduc crop yield. The …

Wheat is a vital agricultural crop whose phytopathogens include fungi of the genera
Fusarium and Alternaria. Synthetic pesticides, which are used to combat them, have a …

Introduction Black pepper, a financially significant tropical crop, assumes a pivotal role in
global agriculture for the major source of specie flavor. Nonetheless, the growth and …

Black pepper (Piper nigrum L.), a prominent spice crop, known as the “king of spices”,
originated from India. The growth and development of black pepper are influenced by …

Atractylodes chinensis is one of the most commonly used bulk herbs in East Asia; however,
root rot can seriously affect its quality and yields. In contrast to chemical pesticides …

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a widely cultivated vegetable crop that is susceptible to
various pathogens, including Fusarium oxysporum, which causes severe disease of wilt …

India, the center of origin and the country with the largest area of black pepper cultivation in
the world has a low crop productivity in general. Furthermore, Kerala, the traditional black …