In this review, the potential failures and flaws associated with fused deposition modeling
(FDM) or fused filament fabrication (FFF) 3D printing technology are highlighted. The focus …

Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques have garnered significant attention for their
applicability in fabricating intricate and complex geometries, end-user products, expediting …

Tri-material and tri-layered composites find numerous applications in the biomedical,
aerospace, and automotive industries. However, such composites face challenges when …

Extrusion-based additive manufacturing (EB-AM) is a 3D fabrication process in which the
material is heated and extracted through a nozzle before being deposited one layer at a …

The thermal and rheological properties of bio-composite filament materials are crucial
characteristics in the development of a bio-composite Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) …

Additive manufacturing (AM) has the advantages of providing materials with lightweight
microporous structures and customized features, and being environmentally safe. It is widely …

Multi-material additive manufacturing of polymers has experienced a remarkable increase in
interest over the last 20 years. This technology can rapidly design and directly fabricate …

Due to the significant properties of silica, thermostatics can be enhanced using silica-
additives to maximize the quality of polymer compounds and transform plastics into tailored …

Abstract 3D printing is an interesting and growing field in many areas. Despite advantages,
several issues regarding the quality and strength of products have remained unresolved …

Single-component materials and homogeneous structures cannot adequately meet the
various demands of ideal bone implants. Therefore, the use of three dimensional (3D) …