This paper comprehensively reviews recent developments in modeling lane-changing
behavior. The major lane changing models in the literature are categorized into two groups …

Since the subject of traffic dynamics has captured the interest of physicists, many surprising
effects have been revealed and explained. Some of the questions now understood are the …

This brief proposes the use of upcoming traffic signal information within the vehicle's
adaptive cruise control system to reduce idle time at stop lights and fuel consumption. To …

In the so-called “microscopic” models of vehicular traffic, attention is paid explicitly to each
individual vehicle each of which is represented by a “particle”; the nature of the “interactions” …

Nowadays traffic flow and congestion is one of the main societal and economical problems
related to transportation in industrialized countries. In this respect, managing traffic in …

Pedestrian flow is inherently complex, more so than vehicular flow, and development of
microscopic models of pedestrian flow has been a daunting task for researchers. This paper …

In this paper, we give an elaborate and understandable review of traffic cellular automata
(TCA) models, which are a class of computationally efficient microscopic traffic flow models …

We examine a simple two-lane cellular automaton based upon the single-lane CA
introduced by Nagel and Schreckenberg. We point out important parameters defining the …

Microscopic modeling of multilane traffic is usually done by applying heuristic lane changing
rules and often with unsatisfying results. Recently, a cellular automaton model for two-lane …

This study investigates the effectiveness of simultaneous and staged evacuation strategies
using agent-based simulation. In the simultaneous strategy, all residents are informed to …