Substantial progress has been made over the past two decades in detecting, predicting and
promoting recovery of consciousness in patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC) …

The analysis of spontaneous EEG activity and evoked potentials is a cornerstone of the
instrumental evaluation of patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC). The past few …

This paper describes recommended methods for the use of event-related brain potentials
(ERPs) in clinical research and reviews applications to a variety of psychiatric and …

In the present article, the basic research using the mismatch negativity (MMN) and
analogous results obtained by using the magnetoencephalography (MEG) and other brain …

In this article, we review clinical research using the mismatch negativity (MMN), a change-
detection response of the brain elicited even in the absence of attention or behavioural task …

Patients surviving severe brain injury may regain consciousness without recovering their
ability to understand, move and communicate. Recently, electrophysiological and …

Hierarchical predictive coding suggests that attention in humans emerges from increased
precision in probabilistic inference, whereas expectation biases attention in favor of …

Objective This international multicenter, prospective, observational study aimed at
identifying predictors of short-term clinical outcome in patients with prolonged disorders of …

The mismatch-negativity (MMN) component of the event-related potential (ERP) has been
extensively used to study the preattentive processing and storage of regularities in basic …

The vegetative (VS) and minimally conscious (MCS) states are currently distinguished on
the basis of exhibited behaviour rather than underlying pathology. Although previous …