Neuroinflammation in epileptogenesis: from pathophysiology to therapeutic strategies

W Li, J Wu, Y Zeng, W Zheng - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Epilepsy is a group of enduring neurological disorder characterized by spontaneous and
recurrent seizures with heterogeneous etiology, clinical expression, severity, and prognosis …

Convergent and divergent mechanisms of epileptogenesis in mTORopathies

LH Nguyen, A Bordey - Frontiers in neuroanatomy, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Hyperactivation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) due to
mutations in genes along the PI3K-mTOR pathway and the GATOR1 complex causes a …

Ectopic HCN4 expression drives mTOR-dependent epilepsy in mice

LS Hsieh, JH Wen, LH Nguyen, L Zhang… - Science translational …, 2020 - science.org
The causative link between focal cortical malformations (FCMs) and epilepsy is well
accepted, especially among patients with focal cortical dysplasia type II (FCDII) and …

The neurovasculature as a target in temporal lobe epilepsy

Y Reiss, S Bauer, B David, K Devraj, E Fidan… - Brain …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a physiological barrier maintaining a specialized brain
micromilieu that is necessary for proper neuronal function. Endothelial tight junctions and …

Cerebral vascular and blood brain–barrier abnormalities in a mouse model of epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex

D Guo, B Zhang, L Han, NR Rensing, M Wong - Epilepsia, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a genetic disorder, characterized by tumor
formation in the brain and other organs, and severe neurological symptoms, such as …

Pathogenic MTOR somatic variant causing focal cortical dysplasia drives hyperexcitability via overactivation of neuronal GluN2C N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptors

L Pineau, E Buhler, S Tarhini, S Bauer, V Crepel… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Genetic variations in proteins of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)
pathway cause a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders often associated with brain …

Vascular integrity and signaling determining brain development, network excitability, and epileptogenesis

J Baruah, A Vasudevan, R Köhling - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Our understanding of the etiological mechanisms leading up to epilepsy has undergone
radical changes over time due to more insights into the complexity of the disease. The …

Advances in in utero electroporation

CM Kittock, LJ Pilaz - Developmental Neurobiology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In utero electroporation (IUE) is a technique developed in the early 2000s to transfect the
neurons and neural progenitors of embryonic brains, thus enabling continued development …

The coordination of mTOR signaling and non-coding RNA in regulating epileptic neuroinflammation

C Zeng, J Hu, F Chen, T Huang, L Zhang - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Epilepsy accounts for a significant proportion of the burden of neurological disorders.
Neuroinflammation acting as the inflammatory response to epileptic seizures is …

Neurovascular development in Pten and Tsc2 mouse mutants

M Dusing, CL LaSarge, A White, LG Jerow, C Gross… - Eneuro, 2023 - eneuro.org
Hyperactivation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway is linked
to more than a dozen neurologic diseases, causing a range of pathologies, including excess …