Descending control of pain

MJ Millan - Progress in neurobiology, 2002 - Elsevier
Upon receipt in the dorsal horn (DH) of the spinal cord, nociceptive (pain-signalling)
information from the viscera, skin and other organs is subject to extensive processing by a …

[PDF][PDF] Neurotransmitters in nociceptive modulatory circuits

HL Fields, MM Heinricher, P Mason - Annual review of …, 1991 - researchgate.net
The mammalian central nervous system possesses well-defined networks that modulate
nociceptive transmission. The most extensively studied are the networks that underlie …

Integration of somatic and autonomic reactions within the midbrain periaqueductal grey: viscerotopic, somatotopic and functional organization

R Bandler, P Carrive, SP Zhang - Progress in brain research, 1991 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Considerable evidence suggests that the cell dense region surrounding
the midbrain aqueduct, the midbrain periaqueductal gray region (PAG), is a crucial neural …

Descending motor pathways and the spinal motor system: limbic and non-limbic components

G Holstege - Progress in brain research, 1991 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter presents an overview of the caudal structures in brainstem
and spinal cord as far as they concern the motor system. It discusses a concept that …

Direct and indirect actions of morphine on medullary neurons that modulate nociception

MM Heinricher, MM Morgan, HL Fields - Neuroscience, 1992 - Elsevier
The rostral ventromedial medulla is part of a neural network through which systemically
administered morphine produces antinociception. Two physiologically characterized classes …

Inhibition of neuropathic pain by selective ablation of brainstem medullary cells expressing the μ-opioid receptor

F Porreca, SE Burgess, LR Gardell… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
Neurons in the rostroventromedial medulla (RVM) project to spinal loci where the neurons
inhibit or facilitate pain transmission. Abnormal activity of facilitatory processes may thus …

Contribution of brainstem GABAergic circuitry to descending antinociceptive controls: I. GABA‐immunoreactive projection neurons in the periaqueductal gray and …

DB Reichling, AI Basbaum - Journal of Comparative Neurology, 1990 - Wiley Online Library
The fact that GABA receptor agonists and antagonists influence nociceptive thresholds when
microinjected into the rostroventral medulla or in the spinal cord may reflect the involvement …

Nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis and nucleus raphe magnus in the brain stem exert opposite effects on behavioral hyperalgesia and spinal Fos protein expression …

F Wei, R Dubner, K Ren - Pain, 1999 - Elsevier
Previous findings indicate that the brain stem descending system becomes more active in
modulating spinal nociceptive processes during the development of persistent pain. The …

Raphe magnus stimulation-induced antinociception in the cat is associated with release of amino acids as well as serotonin in the lumbar dorsal horn

LS Sorkin, DJ McAdoo, WD Willis - Brain research, 1993 - Elsevier
Stimulation in the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM) inhibits transmissionof nociceptive
information within the spinal cord through activation of bulbospinal pathways. This study …

Monosynaptic projections from the rostral ventrolateral medulla oblongata to identified sympathetic preganglionic neurons

A Zagon, AD Smith - Neuroscience, 1993 - Elsevier
The rostral ventrolateral medulla oblongata plays an important role in the control of arterial
blood pressure and it has strong descending projections into the intermediolateral nucleus …