Abnormal sex ratios in human populations: causes and consequences

T Hesketh, ZW Xing - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
In the absence of manipulation, both the sex ratio at birth and the population sex ratio are
remarkably constant in human populations. Small alterations do occur naturally; for …

Factors associated with stunting and wasting in children under 2 years in Bangladesh

TR Chowdhury, S Chakrabarty, M Rakib, S Afrin… - Heliyon, 2020 - cell.com
Child undernutrition has been a major concern for Bangladesh as it is amongst the highest
stunting and wasting prevalent countries in the world. The objective of our study was to …

The determinants of human capital formation during the early years of life: Theory, measurement, and policies

OP Attanasio - Journal of the European Economic Association, 2015 - academic.oup.com
In this paper, I discuss a research agenda on the study of human capital accumulation in the
early years, with a particular focus on developing countries. I discuss several …

Preventing more “missing girls”: A review of policies to tackle son preference

S Kumar, N Sinha - The World Bank Research Observer, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In parts of Asia, the South Caucasus, and the Balkans, son preference is strong enough to
trigger significant levels of sex selection, resulting in the excess mortality of girls and …

China's invisible crisis: Cognitive delays among rural toddlers and the absence of modern parenting

A Yue, Y Shi, R Luo, J Chen, J Garth… - The China …, 2017 - journals.uchicago.edu
This article explores the problem of cognitive delays among toddlers in rural China and the
role of their caregivers in producing low levels of cognition (ie, low IQ). According to the …

A turning point in gender bias in mortality? An update on the number of missing women

S Klasen, C Wink - Population and Development Review, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Amartya Sen started a debate about gender bias in mortality by estimating the number of
“missing women,” which refers to the number of females of any age who have presumably …

Gender and household education expenditure in Pakistan

M Aslam, GG Kingdon - Applied Economics, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Pakistan has very large gender gaps in educational outcomes. One explanation could be
that girls receive lower educational expenditure allocations than boys within the household …

Discrimination begins in the womb: Evidence of sex-selective prenatal investments

P Bharadwaj, LK Lakdawala - Journal of Human Resources, 2013 - jhr.uwpress.org
This paper investigates whether boys receive preferential prenatal treatment in a setting
where son preference is present. Using micro health data from India, we highlight sex …

Sharing the pie: An analysis of undernutrition and individual consumption in Bangladesh

C Brown, R Calvi, J Penglase - Journal of Public Economics, 2021 - Elsevier
Anti-poverty policies often aim to reach poor individuals by targeting poor households.
However, intra-household inequality may mean some poor individuals reside in non-poor …

The effect of fertility decisions on excess female mortality in India

D Rosenblum - Journal of Population Economics, 2013 - Springer
In India, many parents follow son-preferring fertility-stopping rules. Stopping rules affect both
the number of children and the sex composition of these children. Parents whose first child is …