Spin–orbit torque (SOT) is an emerging technology that enables the efficient manipulation of
spintronic devices. The initial processes of interest in SOTs involved electric fields, spin …

The Hall effect, in which a current flows perpendicular to an electrical bias, has been
prominent in the history of condensed matter physics. Appearing variously in classical …

Giant and tunneling magnetoresistance are physical phenomena used for reading
information in commercial spintronic devices. The effects rely on a conserved spin current …

The rapid development of information technology has led to urgent requirements for high
efficiency and ultralow power consumption. In the past few decades, neuromorphic …

Current-induced spin-orbit torque (SOT) is attracting increasing interest and exciting
significant research activity. We aim to provide a comprehensive review of recent progress in …

Spintronics relies on the transport of spins, the intrinsic angular momentum of electrons, as
an alternative to the transport of electron charge as in conventional electronics. The long …

Non-collinear antiferromagnets are an emerging family of spintronic materials because they
not only possess the general advantages of antiferromagnets but also enable more …

In recent years, the notion of'Quantum Materials' has emerged as a powerful unifying
concept across diverse fields of science and engineering, from condensed-matter and …

Electrical manipulation of magnetic materials by current-induced spin torque constitutes the
basis of spintronics. Here, we show an unconventional response to spin–orbit torque of a …

Electrical manipulation and detection of antiferromagnetic order could be used to create
reliable and fast spintronic memory devices. The state of antiferromagnets can be read out …