Numeracy, gist, literal thinking and the value of nothing in decision making

VF Reyna, CJ Brainerd - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2023 - nature.com
The onus on the average person is greater than ever before to make sense of large amounts
of readily accessible quantitative information, but the ability and confidence to do so are …

Viruses, vaccines, and COVID-19: Explaining and improving risky decision-making

VF Reyna, DA Broniatowski, SM Edelson - Journal of Applied Research in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Risky decision-making lies at the center of the COVID-19 pandemic and will determine
future viral outbreaks. Therefore, a critical evaluation of major explanations of such decision …

Theoretical advances in research on the development of risk taking.

IN Defoe, D Romer - Developmental Review, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
The special series of articles on adolescent risk taking addresses the discrepancy between
laboratory studies versus real-world data indicating a peak in risk behavior during …

Supporting health and medical decision making: findings and insights from fuzzy-trace theory

VF Reyna, S Edelson, B Hayes… - Medical Decision …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Theory—understanding mental processes that drive decisions—is important to help patients
and providers make decisions that reflect medical advances and personal values. Building …

Critical tests of fuzzy trace theory in brain and behavior: Uncertainty across time, probability, and development

VF Reyna, SM Müller, SM Edelson - Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral …, 2023 - Springer
Uncertainty permeates decisions from the trivial to the profound. Integrating brain and
behavioral evidence, we discuss how probabilistic (varied outcomes) and temporal (delayed …

To risk or not: The impact of socioeconomic status on preschoolers' risky decision‐making for gains and losses

D Hoid, Z Guo, Z He, J Wu, Z Wu - Developmental Science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Disparities in socioeconomic status (SES) may affect individuals' risk preferences, which
have important developmental consequences across the lifespan. Yet, previous research …

Assessment of psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the sensation seeking scale for children in a Norwegian sample

EBH Sandseter, OJ Sando, R Kleppe, H Lorås… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of a
Norwegian translation of the Sensation Seeking Scale for Children (SSSC), designed for …

Theoretical explanations of developmental reversals in memory and reasoning

CJ Brainerd, VF Reyna - Developmental Review, 2023 - Elsevier
Developmental reversals are puzzling situations in which cognitive development seems to
be devolving rather than evolving because reasoning and memory become more illogical …

Rethinking peer influence and risk taking: A strengths-based approach to adolescence in a new era

JP Allen - Development and psychopathology, 2024 - cambridge.org
The ways that psychopathology manifests in adolescence have shifted dramatically over the
past twenty-five years, with rates of many externalizing behaviors declining substantially …

How Decision Making Develops: Adolescents, Irrational Adults, and Should AI be Trusted With the Car Keys?

SM Edelson, JE Roue, A Singh… - Policy Insights from the …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
This paper reviews the developmental literature on decision making, discussing how
increased reliance on gist thinking explains the surprising finding that important cognitive …