Designer drugs: mechanism of action and adverse effects

D Luethi, ME Liechti - Archives of toxicology, 2020 - Springer
Psychoactive substances with chemical structures or pharmacological profiles that are
similar to traditional drugs of abuse continue to emerge on the recreational drug market …

[HTML][HTML] Succinate, an intermediate in metabolism, signal transduction, ROS, hypoxia, and tumorigenesis

L Tretter, A Patocs, C Chinopoulos - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2016 - Elsevier
Succinate is an important metabolite at the cross-road of several metabolic pathways, also
involved in the formation and elimination of reactive oxygen species. However, it is …

GHB pharmacology and toxicology: acute intoxication, concentrations in blood and urine in forensic cases and treatment of the withdrawal syndrome

F P. Busardo, A W. Jones - Current neuropharmacology, 2015 - benthamdirect.com
The illicit recreational drug of abuse, γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a potent central nervous
system depressant and is often encountered during forensic investigations of living and …

Regulation of neuronal GABAB receptor functions by subunit composition

M Gassmann, B Bettler - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2012 - nature.com
GABAB receptors (GABABRs) are G protein-coupled receptors for GABA, the main inhibitory
neurotransmitter in the CNS. In the past 5 years, notable advances have been made in our …

Role of GABA in anxiety and depression

AV Kalueff, DJ Nutt - Depression and anxiety, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
This review assesses the parallel data on the role of gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) in
depression and anxiety. We review historical and new data from both animal and human …

Astrocytes regulate inhibitory neurotransmission through GABA uptake, metabolism, and recycling

JV Andersen, A Schousboe… - Essays in …, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Synaptic regulation of the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is
essential for brain function. Cerebral GABA homeostasis is tightly regulated through multiple …

RGS2 modulates coupling between GABAB receptors and GIRK channels in dopamine neurons of the ventral tegmental area

G Labouebe, M Lomazzi, HG Cruz, C Creton… - Nature …, 2007 - nature.com
Agonists of GABAB receptors exert a bi-directional effect on the activity of dopamine (DA)
neurons of the ventral tegmental area, which can be explained by the fact that coupling …

Molecular diversity, trafficking and subcellular localization of GABAB receptors

B Bettler, JYH Tiao - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006 - Elsevier
GABAB receptors are the G-protein coupled receptors for the main inhibitory
neurotransmitter in the brain, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). While native studies predicted …

Behavioral analyses of GHB: receptor mechanisms

LP Carter, W Koek, CP France - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009 - Elsevier
GHB is used therapeutically and recreationally, although the precise mechanism of action
responsible for its different behavioral effects is not entirely clear. The purpose of this review …

Chemistry and pharmacology of GABAB receptor ligands

W Froestl - Advances in pharmacology, 2010 - Elsevier
This chapter presents new clinical applications of the prototypic GABA B receptor agonist
baclofen for the treatment of addiction by drugs of abuse, such as alcohol, cocaine, nicotine …