This paper reviews the development, design and applications of electrochemical
technologies in water and wastewater treatment. Particular focus was given to …

Using electricity to treat water was first proposed in England in 1889 (1). The application of
electrolysis in mineral beneficiation was patented by Elmore in 1904 (2). Electrocoagulation …

Metals such as Ni, Co, Cr, Ag, Au, Fe, Cu, Zn, and V are widely used as base catalysts for
multiple applications, including: oil refining, batteries, chemical processes, air emissions …

Ever‐increasing population, industrialization, agriculture, and climate crisis have led to the
development of heaps of wastewater with inadequate emissions making its accessibility in a …

Due to the advances in grinding in recent years, the exploitation of low grade mineral
deposits has become economically viable, which in turn enhances the importance of fine …