Monitoring the Future (MTF) is designed to give attention to substance use among the
nation's youth and adults. It is an investigator-initiated study that originated with, and is …

Objective To compare trends in cigarette smoking and nicotine vaping among US population
aged 17–18 years and 18–24 years. Methods Regression analyses identified trends in ever …

Purpose To examine trends in single, dual, and polytobacco use between 2014-2020 for US
youth and to identify disparities in these trends by grade level, sex, and race/ethnicity …

Introduction Although the use of tobacco has declined among youth, ENDS has the potential
to disrupt or reverse these trends. Policies for tobacco and ENDS may have an impact on …

INTRODUCTION The aim was to establish EC use risk and protective factors, the reasons for
use, associations with tobacco and other substance use, and use for smoking cessation …

Background: Research characterizing patterns of tobacco and cannabis use by product type
and route of administration among youth and young adults (YAs) is limited. Methods: We …

Background E-cigarette use represents a contemporary mode of nicotine product use that
may be changing the risk profile of participating adolescents. Understanding differences in …

Background Risky health behaviors in childhood, including smoking, alcohol consumption,
and having a poor diet, are the major sources of non-communicable diseases in adulthood …

Background: Social media may offer several benefits for adolescent development, including
facilitating collaborative learning, communication and social relationships. Yet, concerns …

This chapter introduces the concept of alternative nicotine products and e-cigarettes; a sub-
category of non-combustible nicotine products. A historical overview of the development of e …