Medulloblastoma

PA Northcott, GW Robinson, CP Kratz… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2019 - nature.com
Medulloblastoma (MB) comprises a biologically heterogeneous group of embryonal tumours
of the cerebellum. Four subgroups of MB have been described (WNT, sonic hedgehog …

Childhood cancer predisposition syndromes—a concise review and recommendations by the Cancer Predisposition Working Group of the Society for Pediatric …

T Ripperger, SS Bielack, A Borkhardt… - American journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Heritable predisposition is an important cause of cancer in children and adolescents.
Although a large number of cancer predisposition genes and their associated syndromes …

Hotspot mutations in H3F3A and IDH1 define distinct epigenetic and biological subgroups of glioblastoma

D Sturm, H Witt, V Hovestadt, DA Khuong-Quang… - Cancer cell, 2012 - cell.com
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a brain tumor that carries a dismal prognosis and displays
considerable heterogeneity. We have recently identified recurrent H3F3A mutations affecting …

Molecular subgroups of medulloblastoma: the current consensus

MD Taylor, PA Northcott, A Korshunov, M Remke… - Acta …, 2012 - Springer
Medulloblastoma, a small blue cell malignancy of the cerebellum, is a major cause of
morbidity and mortality in pediatric oncology. Current mechanisms for clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Genome sequencing of pediatric medulloblastoma links catastrophic DNA rearrangements with TP53 mutations

T Rausch, DTW Jones, M Zapatka, AM Stütz, T Zichner… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Genomic rearrangements are thought to occur progressively during tumor development.
Recent findings, however, suggest an alternative mechanism, involving massive …

Medulloblastomics: the end of the beginning

PA Northcott, DTW Jones, M Kool, GW Robinson… - Nature Reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
The division of medulloblastoma into different subgroups by microarray expression profiling
has dramatically changed our perspective of this malignant childhood brain tumour. Now …

Subgroup-Specific Prognostic Implications of TP53 Mutation in Medulloblastoma

N Zhukova, V Ramaswamy, M Remke… - Journal of Clinical …, 2013 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Reports detailing the prognostic impact of TP53 mutations in medulloblastoma offer
conflicting conclusions. We resolve this issue through the inclusion of molecular subgroup …

Cytogenetic prognostication within medulloblastoma subgroups

DJH Shih, PA Northcott, M Remke… - Journal of clinical …, 2014 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Medulloblastoma comprises four distinct molecular subgroups: WNT, SHH, Group
3, and Group 4. Current medulloblastoma protocols stratify patients based on clinical …

A mouse model of the most aggressive subgroup of human medulloblastoma

D Kawauchi, G Robinson, T Uziel, P Gibson, J Rehg… - Cancer cell, 2012 - cell.com
Medulloblastomas that display a large cell/anaplastic morphology and overexpress the
cellular c-MYC gene are highly aggressive and carry a very poor prognosis. This so-called …

The clinical implications of medulloblastoma subgroups

PA Northcott, A Korshunov, SM Pfister… - Nature reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
Medulloblastoma, the most common malignant paediatric brain tumour, is currently
diagnosed and stratified using a combination of clinical and demographic variables. Recent …