Phytoliths from woody plants: a review

X An, B Xie - Diversity, 2022 - mdpi.com
Phytoliths are efficient proxies in archaeology, plant taxonomy, palaeoenvironment, and
palaeoecology reconstruction, the research of which has been developing rapidly in recent …

Phytoliths in paleoecology: analytical considerations, current use, and future directions

CAE Strömberg, RE Dunn, C Crifò… - Methods in paleoecology …, 2018 - Springer
Phytoliths, microscopic plant silica bodies, are often preserved in modern and fossil soils
and sediment, as well as in archaeological contexts. They record unique characteristics of …

A 5,000-year vegetation and fire history for tierra firme forests in the Medio Putumayo-Algodón watersheds, northeastern Peru

DR Piperno, CH McMichael… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
This paper addresses an important debate in Amazonian studies; namely, the scale,
intensity, and nature of human modification of the forests in prehistory. Phytolith and …

Pressure flaking to serrate bifacial points for the hunt during the MIS5 at Sibudu Cave (South Africa)

V Rots, C Lentfer, VC Schmid, G Porraz, NJ Conard - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Projectile technology is considered to appear early in the southern African Middle Stone Age
(MSA) and the rich and high resolution MSA sequence of Sibudu Cave in KwaZulu-Natal …

Differentiation of neotropical ecosystems by modern soil phytolith assemblages and its implications for palaeoenvironmental and archaeological reconstructions

R Dickau, BS Whitney, J Iriarte, FE Mayle… - Review of Palaeobotany …, 2013 - Elsevier
The interpretation of Neotropical fossil phytolith assemblages for palaeoenvironmental and
archaeological reconstructions relies on the development of appropriate modern analogues …

Phytoliths in modern plants from amazonia and the neotropics at large: Implications for vegetation history reconstruction

DR Piperno, C McMichael - Quaternary International, 2020 - Elsevier
Phytolith analysis is increasingly being applied in studies of Neotropical forest history and
associated pre-Columbian human influences, especially in the Amazon Basin. In order to …

Phytolith variability in Zingiberales: a tool for the reconstruction of past tropical vegetation

ST Chen, SY Smith - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2013 - Elsevier
Reconstructing paleovegetation is an important part of understanding ancient ecosystems.
Phytoliths are preserved even when other fossil evidence (pollen, macrofossils) is not, and …

The missing crop: investigating the use of grasses at Els Trocs, a Neolithic cave site in the Pyrenees (1564 m asl)

C Lancelotti, AL Balbo, M Madella, E Iriarte… - Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
The issue of resource exploitation, both plants and animals, by Neolithic communities has
always attracted vast interest. In particular, resource exploitation at mountain cave sites is …

An archaeopedological and phytolitarian study of the “Dark Earth” on the site of Rue de Dinant (Brussels, Belgium)

Y Devos, L Vrydaghs, A Degraeve, K Fechner - Catena, 2009 - Elsevier
During the excavations of the site of Rue de Dinant in the historic centre of Brussels
(Belgium), remains of the first city wall dating from the 13th century have been discovered …

Differentiating banana phytoliths: wild and edible Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana

T Ball, L Vrydaghs, I Van Den Hauwe… - Journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Recent reports indicate that phytoliths may provide direct archaeological evidence of
banana cultivation. However, archaeologists may, in many places, recover phytoliths …