Conventional electronic processors, which are the mainstream and almost invincible
hardware for computation, are approaching their limits in both computational power and …

Tandem solar cells (TSCs) have attracted prodigious attention for their high efficiency, which
can surmount the Shockley–Queisser limit for single-junction solar cells. Flexible TSCs are …

In this study, the fabrication of nanostructured GaN/porous Si by pulsed laser deposition
(PLD) was demonstrated. The porous silicon was prepared using laser-assisted …

Subwavelength optical field confinement and low-loss propagation are of great significance
for compact photonic integration. However, the field confinement capability of plasmonic …

The development of integrated, compact, and multifunctional photonic circuits is crucial in
increasing the capacity of all-optical signal processing for communications, data …

Optical interconnects, leveraging surface plasmon modes, are revolutionizing high-
performance computing and AI, overcoming the limitations of electrical interconnects in …

Hybrid integration of dielectric and plasmonic waveguides is necessary to reduce the
propagation losses due to the metallic interactions and support of nanofabrication of …

A sodium-based hybrid plasmonic waveguide consists of the Na film and wedge-shape Si
ridge waveguide is designed. The overall performance of the waveguide and its application …

Abstract Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) play a crucial role in the development of
optical biosensors and densely integrated photonic circuits due to their sensitivity and …

Integrated photonic platforms have rapidly emerged as highly promising and extensively
investigated systems for advancing classical and quantum information technologies, since …