[HTML][HTML] Hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases

DM Wilson, MR Cookson, L Van Den Bosch… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Decades of research have identified genetic factors and biochemical pathways involved in
neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). We present evidence for the following eight hallmarks …

[HTML][HTML] ALS genetics, mechanisms, and therapeutics: where are we now?

R Mejzini, LL Flynn, IL Pitout, S Fletcher… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The scientific landscape surrounding amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) continues to shift
as the number of genes associated with the disease risk and pathogenesis, and the cellular …

RNA-binding proteins with prion-like domains in health and disease

AF Harrison, J Shorter - Biochemical Journal, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Approximately 70 human RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) contain a prion-like domain (PrLD).
PrLDs are low-complexity domains that possess a similar amino acid composition to prion …

[HTML][HTML] p53 is a central regulator driving neurodegeneration caused by C9orf72 poly (PR)

M Maor-Nof, Z Shipony, R Lopez-Gonzalez… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal
dementia (FTD) is a GGGGCC repeat expansion in the C9orf72 gene. We developed a …

[HTML][HTML] Impaired DNA damage response signaling by FUS-NLS mutations leads to neurodegeneration and FUS aggregate formation

M Naumann, A Pal, A Goswami, X Lojewski… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most frequent motor neuron disease. Cytoplasmic
fused in sarcoma (FUS) aggregates are pathological hallmarks of FUS-ALS. Proper shuttling …

[HTML][HTML] Redox dysregulation as a driver for DNA damage and its relationship to neurodegenerative diseases

S Shadfar, S Parakh, MS Jamali, JD Atkin - Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Redox homeostasis refers to the balance between the production of reactive oxygen species
(ROS) as well as reactive nitrogen species (RNS), and their elimination by antioxidants. It is …

[HTML][HTML] ALS-associated mutant FUS induces selective motor neuron degeneration through toxic gain of function

A Sharma, AK Lyashchenko, L Lu… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Mutations in FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), including some of the most
aggressive, juvenile-onset forms of the disease. FUS loss-of-function and toxic gain-of …

[HTML][HTML] ALS/FTD-linked mutation in FUS suppresses intra-axonal protein synthesis and drives disease without nuclear loss-of-function of FUS

J López-Erauskin, T Tadokoro, MW Baughn, B Myers… - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Through the generation of humanized FUS mice expressing full-length human FUS, we
identify that when expressed at near endogenous murine FUS levels, both wild-type and …

RNA splicing and disease: animal models to therapies

M Montes, BL Sanford, DF Comiskey, DS Chandler - Trends in Genetics, 2019 - cell.com
Alternative splicing of pre-mRNA increases genetic diversity, and recent studies estimate
that most human multiexon genes are alternatively spliced. If this process is not highly …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic mutations in RNA-binding proteins and their roles in ALS

K Kapeli, FJ Martinez, GW Yeo - Human genetics, 2017 - Springer
Mutations in genes that encode RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have emerged as critical
determinants of neurological diseases, especially motor neuron disorders such as …