Revisiting total particle number measurements for vehicle exhaust regulations

B Giechaskiel, A Melas, G Martini, P Dilara… - Atmosphere, 2022 - mdpi.com
Road transport significantly contributes to air pollution in cities. Emission regulations have
led to significantly reduced emissions in modern vehicles. Particle emissions are controlled …

Insights Into Formation and Aging of Secondary Organic Aerosol From Oxidation Flow Reactors: A Review

Z Zhang, W Xu, AT Lambe, W Hu, T Liu, Y Sun - Current Pollution Reports, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review This review aims to provide a comprehensive examination of
oxidation flow reactor (OFR) studies and their applications in both laboratory and field …

[HTML][HTML] Towards zero pollution vehicles by advanced fuels and exhaust aftertreatment technologies

S Saarikoski, A Järvinen, L Markkula, M Aurela… - Environmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Vehicular emissions deteriorate air quality in urban areas notably. The aim of this study was
to conduct an in-depth characterization of gaseous and particle emissions, and their …

Photochemical transformation and secondary aerosol formation potential of Euro6 gasoline and diesel passenger car exhaust emissions

AH Hartikainen, M Ihalainen, P Yli-Pirilä, L Hao… - Journal of Aerosol …, 2023 - Elsevier
Traffic remains a major source of urban air pollution although emission regulations have led
to significant reductions in exhaust emissions of new vehicles. In this work the …

Obscured Contribution of Oxygenated Intermediate-Volatility Organic Compounds to Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Gasoline Vehicle Emissions

DD Huang, Q Hu, X He, RJ Huang, X Ding… - Environmental …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation from gasoline vehicles spanning a wide range
of emission types was investigated using an oxidation flow reactor (OFR) by conducting …

[HTML][HTML] Online characterization of primary and secondary emissions of particulate matter and acidic molecules from a modern fleet of city buses

L Zhou, Q Liu, CM Salvador, M Le Breton… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - acp.copernicus.org
The potential impact of transitioning from conventional fossil fuel to a non-fossil-fuel vehicle
fleet was investigated by measuring primary emissions via extractive sampling of bus …

Using an oxidation flow reactor to understand the effects of gasoline aromatics and ethanol levels on secondary aerosol formation

N Kuittinen, C McCaffery, S Zimmerman… - Environmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Fuel type and composition affect tailpipe emissions and secondary aerosol production from
mobile sources. This study assessed the influence of gasoline fuels with varying levels of …

[HTML][HTML] A laboratory study of secondary organic aerosol formation in an oxidation flow reactor

F Sasso, F Picca, A Pignatelli, M Commodo, P Minutolo… - Fuel, 2024 - Elsevier
Secondary organic aerosol is formed through the atmospheric oxidation of gas-phase
organic compounds and primary aerosols. Despite the potential risks that this class of …

Estimating errors in vehicle secondary aerosol production factors due to oxidation flow reactor response time

P Simonen, M Dal Maso, P Prauda… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - amt.copernicus.org
Oxidation flow reactors used in secondary aerosol research do not immediately respond to
changes in the inlet concentration of precursor gases because of their broad transfer …

Impacts on real-world extra cold start emissions: Fuel injection, powertrain, aftertreatment and ambient temperature

X Wu, H Zhao, L He, X Yang, H Jiang, M Fu, H Yin… - Environmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
Vehicles emit substantial amounts of pollutants during start periods. Engine starts mainly
occur in urban areas, causing serious harm to humans. To investigate the impacts on extra …