Dependence of adhesion on degradation mechanisms of ethylene co-vinyl acetate encapsulants over the lifetime of photovoltaic modules

P Thornton, SL Moffitt, LT Schelhas… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2022 - Elsevier
The long-term reliability of encapsulation has a critical impact on the overall cost and
effectiveness of photovoltaic modules. An often overlooked but important element of this …

Evaluating and predicting molecular mechanisms of adhesive degradation during field and accelerated aging of photovoltaic modules

J Tracy, DR D'hooge, N Bosco… - Progress in …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Extending photovoltaic (PV) module lifetimes beyond 30 years is a goal of significant priority.
A challenge that must first be addressed, however, is the development of a predictive …

[HTML][HTML] Development and implementation of a simultaneous fatigue crack growth test setup for polymeric hybrid laminates

G Riedl, R Pugstaller, GM Wallner - Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2022 - Elsevier
Delamination is a common and highly relevant in-service failure mode of laminated
structures. Cyclic mechanical loads superimposed with environmental factors, such as hot …

Encapsulant adhesion to surface metallization on photovoltaic cells

J Tracy, N Bosco, R Dauskardt - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Delamination of encapsulant materials from PV cell surfaces often appears to originate at
regions with metallization. Using a fracture mechanics based metrology, the adhesion of …

Improvement in the reliability of photovoltaic mini-modules through modifying the structural composition of EVA encapsulant

U Desai, BK Sharma, A Singh, A Singh - Solar Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
The photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturers use ethylene vinyl acetate that contains 28 to
33% by weight vinyl acetate (VA) for the encapsulation application. However, it has been …

[HTML][HTML] Methodology for local ageing and damage development characterization of solar glass/encapsulant interfaces under superimposed fatigue stresses and …

G Riedl, GM Wallner, R Pugstaller, G Säckl… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this paper, a novel fracture mechanics test-setup was developed, implemented and
applied for assessment of the fatigue delamination behavior of glass/encapsulant laminates …

Defining threshold values of encapsulant and backsheet adhesion for PV module reliability

N Bosco, J Eafanti, S Kurtz, J Tracy… - 2017 IEEE 44th …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The width-tapered cantilever beam method is used to quantify the debond energy
(adhesion) of encapsulant and backsheet structures of 32 modules collected from the field …

Durability of ionomer encapsulants in photovoltaic modules

J Tracy, N Bosco, C Delgado, R Dauskardt - Solar Energy Materials and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) has for decades been the material of choice for photovoltaic
(PV) module encapsulation. However, while it is relatively inexpensive and initially adheres …

Mechanisms of adhesion degradation at the photovoltiac module's cell metallization‐encapsulant interface

N Bosco, S Moffitt, LT Schelhas - Progress in Photovoltaics …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Adhesion measurements and chemical characterization of the encapsulant/silver
metallization interface of a photovoltaic (PV) module through temperature, humidity, and …

Environmental influence on cracking and debonding of electrically conductive adhesives

M Springer, N Bosco - Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2021 - Elsevier
Electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) are starting to replace metallic solders in recent
designs of photovoltaic (PV) modules. This transition represents a significant material …