The alternatively activated or M2 macrophages are immune cells with high phenotypic
heterogeneity and are governing functions at the interface of immunity, tissue homeostasis …

There is an increasing recognition that inflammation plays a critical role in
neurodegenerative diseases of the CNS, including Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral …

During the past two decades, nitric oxide (NO) has been recognized as one of the most
versatile players in the immune system. It is involved in the pathogenesis and control of …

Internalization of pathogenic bacteria by macrophages results in formation of antibiotic-
tolerant persisters. These cells are maintained in a non-growing state for extended periods …

Ribosomal protein S6 (RPS6) is a component of the 40S small ribosomal subunit and
participates in the control of mRNA translation. Additionally, phospho (p)-RPS6 has been …

Although microglial activation is associated with all CNS disorders, many of which are
sexually dimorphic or age‐dependent, little is known about whether microglial basal gene …

▪ Abstract The urea cycle is comprised of five enzymes but also requires other enzymes and
mitochondrial amino acid transporters to function fully. The complete urea cycle is expressed …

Wound healing is a complicated and integrated process. Although there is some tolerance in
terms of redundancy and interrelated control mechanisms, pushing beyond such limits may …

Type 2 cytokines regulate fibrotic liver pathology in mice infected with Schistosoma mansoni.
Switching the immune response to a type 1-dominant reaction has proven highly effective at …

After injury, wound healing is essential for recovery of the integrity of the body. It is a
complex, sequential cascade of events. Nitric oxide (NO) is a small radical, formed from the …