Sombor index and their types are introduced pertaining to Euclidean geometry. In graph-
theoretical terminology, it is the sum of all pairs of adjacent vertices di 2+ dj 2 given di is the …

Recent research on nanostructures proved their importance and implementation in various
areas. In drug delivery systems, medicine and pharmaceutical, biological sensors …

Euclidean geometry is utilized to establish the Sombor graph parameter and its invariants. It
is sum of all adjacent vertices in graph theory d ϒ 2+ d Γ 2 where d ϒ is the degree of the …

In this paper, we consider the NP-hard problem of finding the minimum connected resolving
set of graphs. A vertex set B of a connected graph G resolves G if every vertex of G is …

Circulant graphs are useful networks because of their symmetries. For k⩾ 2 and n⩾ 2 k+ 1,
the circulant graph C n (1, 2,…, k) consists of the vertices v 0, v 1, v 2,…, v n-1 and the edges …

Natural zeolites are frequently referred to as macromolecular sieves. Because of relatively
inexpensive cost of installation, zeolites networks are highly trendy chemical networks …

Regarding Euclidean geometry, introduced the Sombor index and its various types. In graph
theory, it is the sum of all pairs of neighbouring vertices. New varieties of Sombor indices are …

Let G=(V (G), E (G)) be a graph with no loops, numerous edges, and only one component,
which is made up of the vertex set V (G) and the edge set E (G). The distance d (u, v) …

Manufacturing relatively inexpensive items in every area of engineering and science is the
major focus of exploration resultant the world's contemporary economic setback. Making …

The first Zagreb eccentricity index E1 (℧) is the sum of square of eccentricities of the vertices,
and the second Zagreb eccentricity index E2 (℧) is the sum of product squares of the …