Renal hyperparathyroidism (rHPT) is a complex and challenging disorder. It develops early
in the course of renal failure, and is associated with increased risks of fractures …

Acute or chronic dysfunction of the heart or kidneys can cause dysfunction of other organs.
This interaction between the heart and kidneys is characterized as cardiorenal syndrome …

We investigated oxidative stress and RAAS biomarkers, as well as their association, in
chronic heart failure (CHF) patients on optimized medical therapy, stratified by disease …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are highly prevalent
conditions, each significantly contributing to the global burden of morbidity and mortality …

Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is a complex heart and kidney pathophysiologic disorder that
leads to a bidirectional interrelationship between them. Abscisic acid (ABA) is a …

The pathogenesis of hypertension is multifactorial in patients with chronic kidney disease
(CKD). We explored the relative contribution of arterial stiffness and fluid overload to blood …

Background: Physiological and epidemiological studies indicate that vitamin D may have
several antihypertensive actions, and sun exposure is the primary source of vitamin D in …

Recently, reports suggest has a relation among vitamin D deficiencies with cardiovascular
diseases (CVD), specifically in hypertension. Study aimed detection on impact of vitamin D …

Given the distorted 1α-hydroxylase system in CKD patients, administration of precursors of
vitamin D such as cholecalciferol (D3) or ergocalciferol (D2), also known as nutritional …

Background: This study aimed to identify the specific T cell co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory
factors that play prognostic roles in patients with glioblastoma. Additionally, the unique …