Optimal diffusion of chiral active particles with strategic reorientations

KS Olsen, H Löwen - Physical Review E, 2024 - APS
We investigate the competing effects of the simultaneous presence of chirality and
generalized tumbles in the dynamics of an active Brownian particle. Chiral active particles …

A review of active matter reviews

M Vrugt, R Wittkowski - arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.15751, 2024 - arxiv.org
In the past years, the amount of research on active matter has grown extremely rapidly, a fact
that is reflected in particular by the existence of more than 600 review articles on this topic …

Optimal run-and-tumble in slit-like confinement

T Pietrangeli, C Ybert, C Cottin-Bizonne… - Physical Review …, 2024 - APS
Run-and-tumble is a basic model of persistent motion and a motility strategy widespread in
micro-organisms and individual cells. In many natural settings, movement occurs in the …

The Molecular Profile of Soil Microbial Communities Inhabiting a Cambrian Host Rock

T Huang, D Carrizo, L Sánchez-García, Q Hu, A Anglés… - Microorganisms, 2024 - mdpi.com
The process of soil genesis unfolds as pioneering microbial communities colonize mineral
substrates, enriching them with biomolecules released from bedrock. The resultant intricate …

Tipping points in fitness landscape of heterogeneous populations

S Bhattacharyya, U Singh, A Sengupta - arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.17791, 2024 - arxiv.org
Predicting fitness of biologically-active populations, communities or systems in fluctuating
environments is a long-standing challenge. Phenotypic plasticity and bet-hedging strategy …

Flow Through Porous Media at the Percolation Transition

M Residori, S Mandal, A Voigt, C Kurzthaler - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We study low-Reynolds-number fluid flow through a two-dimensional porous medium
modeled as a Lorentz gas. Using extensive finite element simulations we fully resolve the …

Substrate stiffness modulates bacterial adhesion and diversity of adherent phenotypes across growth stages

R Riedel, G Rani, A Sengupta - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.20979, 2024 - arxiv.org
Surface-adhesion and stiffness of underlying substrates mediate geometry, mechanics and
self-organization of bacterial colonies. Recent studies have qualitatively indicted that …

Environmental matrix and moisture are key determinants of microbial phenotypes expressed in a reduced complexity soil-analog

JA Rodríguez-Ramos, N Sadler, EK Zageye, Y Farris… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Soil moisture and porosity regulate microbial metabolism by influencing factors such as
redox conditions, substrate availability, and soil connectivity. However, the inherent …

Bacterial motility patterns adapt smoothly in response to spatial confinement and disorder

H Zhang, MT Wetherington, H Ko, CE FitzGerald… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Recent studies have shown that Escherichia coli in highly confined porous media exhibit
extended periods oftrapping'punctuated by forwardhops', a significant restructuring of the …

Germination and Inhibitory Activity of Spore-Forming Microbes on Surface Materials Used in Healthcare Settings

NR Gottel - 2024 - search.proquest.com
Surfaces in healthcare settings are colonized by pathogens, where they persist and are
transmitted to other locations. Cleaning solutions that contain bacterial spores are an …