A review of fundamental combustion phenomena in wire fires

X Huang, Y Nakamura - Fire Technology, 2020 - Springer
Electrical wires and cables have been identified as a potential source of fire in residential
buildings, nuclear power plants, aircraft, and spacecraft. This work reviews the recent …

Thermal runaway characteristics and failure criticality of massive ternary Li-ion battery piles in low-pressure storage and transport

Y Liu, H Niu, Z Li, J Liu, C Xu, X Huang - Process Safety and Environmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Thermal runaway is a major safety concern for Lithium-ion batteries in manufacture, storage,
and transport. Facing the frequent incidents in the air transport of massive batteries, more …

Study on the combustion behaviors and thermal stability of aging lithium-ion batteries with different states of charge at low pressure

N Zhu, X Wang, M Chen, Q Huang, C Ding… - Process Safety and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Currently, there are many application scenarios for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in high-
temperature environments, such as large-scale energy storage, electric vehicles, aviation …

Flame spread over electric wire with high thermal conductivity metal core at different inclinations

L Hu, Y Zhang, K Yoshioka, H Izumo, O Fujita - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - Elsevier
This paper reveals experimentally the flame spread rate (FSR)[both upward (concurrently)
and downward (opposed)] over electric wire with high thermal conductivity metal core at …

Flame spread over horizontal and vertical wires: The role of dripping and core

Y Kobayashi, X Huang, S Nakaya, M Tsue… - Fire Safety Journal, 2017 - Elsevier
Dripping of polymer insulations in wire fire has a potential risk of igniting nearby objects and
expanding the size of fire, but has not been well studied so far. In this experimental study …

Solid combustion research in microgravity as a basis of fire safety in space

O Fujita - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2015 - Elsevier
This paper introduces fire safety standards for flammability evaluation of solid material
intended for use in a spacecraft habitat. Two types of existing standards include material …

Ignition-to-spread transition of externally heated electrical wire

X Huang, Y Nakamura, FA Williams - Proceedings of the Combustion …, 2013 - Elsevier
Ignition of electrical wires by external heating is investigated in order to gain a better
understanding of the initiation of electrical-wire fires. An ignition-to-spread model is …

Burning rate and flame tilt characteristics of radiation-controlled rectangular hydrocarbon pool fires with cross air flows in a reduced pressure

F Tang, L Hu, X Zhang, X Zhang, M Dong - Fuel, 2015 - Elsevier
The mass burning rate and flame tilt evolution for radiation-controlled rectangular
hydrocarbon pool fires with cross air flow (ranged from 0 to 3 m/s) in a reduced pressure …

Effect of insulation melting and dripping on opposed flame spread over laboratory simulated electrical wires

Y Kobayashi, Y Konno, X Huang, S Nakaya, M Tsue… - Fire Safety Journal, 2018 - Elsevier
In electrical wires with insulations that burn and melt, the dripping of molten insulation can
change the wire fire behavior, ignite nearby objects, and enhance the fire spread. Dripping …

Fire safety in space–investigating flame spread interaction over wires

JM Citerne, H Dutilleul, K Kizawa, M Nagachi, O Fujita… - Acta Astronautica, 2016 - Elsevier
A new rig for microgravity experiments was used for the study flame spread of parallel
polyethylene-coated wires in concurrent and opposed airflow. The parabolic flight …