Numerical simulation of chemical ablation and mechanical erosion in hybrid rocket nozzle

X Zhang, Z Wang, R Wang, C Lu, R Yu, H Tian - Acta Astronautica, 2022 - Elsevier
Chemical ablation and mechanical erosion of hybrid rocket nozzles can cause loss of nozzle
thermal protection material, resulting thrust reduction. In this paper, the chemical ablation …

Air plasma ablation/erosion test for 4D C/C composites used in the throat of solid rocket motor

Y Shi, B Zha, Z Sun, Q Shen, W Miao, Y Gao - Ceramics International, 2022 - Elsevier
A small-scale plasma ablation facility was employed to test the four-directional
carbon/carbon (4D C/C) composites under high enthalpy multi-phase jet condition for …

Experimental and numerical investigation on thermochemical erosion and mechanical erosion of carbon-based nozzles in hybrid rocket motors

X Meng, H Tian, X Jiang, T Wei, G Cai - Aerospace Science and …, 2024 - Elsevier
In order to enhance energy characteristics of propellants in hybrid rocket motors, aluminum
particles are added into the solid fuel. However, these particles may lead to nozzle …

Laser‐Induced Ignition and Combustion of Al− Mg Alloy Powder Prepared by Melt Atomization

X Huang, Y Yang, F Hou, S Li, Z Qin… - Propellants, Explosives …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
To improve the ignition and combustion performance of aluminum, complementary metal is
introduced into it to form binary alloy like Al− Mg, Al− Ti, Al− Zr and Al− Li. This paper mainly …

Preliminary design and test of high altitude two-stage rockets in New Zealand

J Davies, R Grove, T Bell, O Rea, M Furkert… - Aerospace Science and …, 2022 - Elsevier
This article emphasizes the design and development process of a two-stage rocket. The
rocket named Into the Black II (ITBII) is a second-generation rocket at University of …

Numerical simulation of chemical erosion in vega solid-rocket-motor nozzles

D Bianchi, A Neri - Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2018 - arc.aiaa.org
The erosion of rocket-nozzle ablative thermal protection materials during the solid-rocket-
motor burning time needs to be accounted for to get reliable performance predictions …

Multiphase effects on solid rocket nozzle performance

M Grossi, A Sereno, D Bianchi, B Favini - Journal of Propulsion and …, 2023 - arc.aiaa.org
In the present work, we discuss the employment of a computational fluid dynamics approach
to evaluate the specific impulse of solid rocket motors. Particular care is focused on two …

Radius of curvature effects on throat thermochemical erosion in solid rocket motors

D Bianchi, F Nasuti, M Onofri - Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, 2015 - arc.aiaa.org
Ablative materials are commonly used to protect the nozzle housing and to provide the
internal contour to expand the exhaust gases in solid rocket motors. However …

Investigation of carbon–carbon nozzle throat erosion in a solid rocket motor under acceleration conditions

L Wang, W Tian, L Chen, Y Guo - International Journal of Aeronautical …, 2021 - Springer
Based on the serious issue of the significant ablation (erosion) difference of nozzle throat in
a solid rocket motor (SRM) during its operation on the ground and in the atmosphere, a …

Numerical investigation on particle erosion characteristics of the elbow pipe in gas-steam ejection power system

Q Chen, G Liang - Aerospace, 2022 - mdpi.com
In gas-steam ejection power systems, the Al2O3 particles in combustion products can cause
severe erosion on the downstream elbow pipe. To calculate the particle erosion, a modelling …