Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmissible disease
caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that poses a …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been identified as novel mediators of intercellular
communication. They work via delivering the sequestered cargo to cells in the close vicinity …

Apoptotic vesicles (apoVs) are apoptotic cell‐derived nanosized vesicles that play a crucial
role in multiple pathophysiological settings. However, their detailed characteristics, specific …

The role of hypoxia, vascular endothelial injury, and thrombotic inflammation in worsening
COVID-19 symptoms has been generally recognized. Damaged vascular endothelium plays …

Mitochondria are organelles present in almost all eukaryotic cells, where they represent the
main site of energy production. Mitochondria are involved in several important cell …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) compose a heterogenous group of membrane-derived particles,
including exosomes, microvesicles and apoptotic bodies, which are released into the …

Evidence of micro-and macro-thrombi in the arteries and veins of critically ill COVID-19
patients and in autopsies highlight the occurrence of COVID-19-associated coagulopathy …

Emerging infectious diseases like coronavirus pneumonia (COVID‐19) present significant
challenges to global health, extensively affecting both human society and the economy …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) being defined as lipid-bilayer encircled particles are released by
almost all known mammalian cell types and represent a heterogenous set of cell fragments …

Cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are currently in the limelight as potential disease
biomarkers. The promise of EV-based liquid biopsy resides in the identification of specific …