This article presents a review of the use of optimisation models for pedestrian evacuation
and design problems. The articles are classified according to the problem type that is …

Pedestrian simulation plays an important role in the fields of transport station management,
building evacuation and safety management of large public events. Among the continuous …

With the extensive construction of rail tunnels, the subway has gradually become the most
widely used means of public transport. As important transportation hubs, the evacuation …

Recent technology and market trends have demanded the significant need for feasible
solutions to video/camera systems and analytics. This paper provides a comprehensive …

Mixed-traffic crosswalks with disordered e-bikes are one of the most common conflict zones
in urban traffic. The frequent interactions between pedestrians and e-bikes may result in a …

Pedestrian dynamics is of great theoretical significance for strategy design of emergency
evacuation. Modification of pedestrian dynamics based on the social force model is …

This paper provides a critical review on the state-of-the-art pedestrian and evacuation
dynamics so as to comprehensively comprehend the motion behaviors of pedestrians from …

As important urban transportation hubs, the subway stations with a massive flow of people
require more evacuation exits. This study combined the exit choice model and the social …

Of the many crowd behavior models, very few have been used in assisting crowd
management practice. This lack of usage is partly due to crowd management involving a …

In recent years, the vulnerability of cities has heightened the threat of disasters, thereby
endangering the safety of urban population. To mitigate these risks, the establishment of …