15 years of GWAS discovery: realizing the promise

A Abdellaoui, L Yengo, KJH Verweij… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - cell.com
It has been 15 years since the advent of the genome-wide association study (GWAS) era.
Here, we review how this experimental design has realized its promise by facilitating an …

Polygenic risk scores for cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

JW O'Sullivan, S Raghavan, C Marquez-Luna… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is the leading contributor to years lost due to disability or premature
death among adults. Current efforts focus on risk prediction and risk factor mitigation ‚which …

Polygenic scores in biomedical research

IJ Kullo, CM Lewis, M Inouye, AR Martin… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Public health strategies aimed at disease prevention or early detection and intervention
have the potential to advance human health worldwide. However, their success depends on …

Precision medicine in complex diseases—Molecular subgrouping for improved prediction and treatment stratification

Å Johansson, OA Andreassen, S Brunak… - Journal of internal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Complex diseases are caused by a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental
factors and comprise common noncommunicable diseases, including allergies …

Molecular mechanisms of vascular health: insights from vascular aging and calcification

NR Sutton, R Malhotra, C St. Hilaire… - … , and vascular biology, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death worldwide, especially beyond
the age of 65 years, with the vast majority of morbidity and mortality due to myocardial …

Genome-wide association studies of cardiovascular disease

R Walsh, SJ Jurgens, J Erdmann… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) aim to identify common genetic variants that are
associated with traits and diseases. Since 2005, more than 5,000 GWAS have been …

Genome-wide association analysis of plasma lipidome identifies 495 genetic associations

L Ottensmann, R Tabassum, SE Ruotsalainen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The human plasma lipidome captures risk for cardiometabolic diseases. To discover new
lipid-associated variants and understand the link between lipid species and cardiometabolic …

Patient and provider perspectives on polygenic risk scores: implications for clinical reporting and utilization

ACF Lewis, EF Perez, AER Prince, HR Flaxman… - Genome Medicine, 2022 - Springer
Background Polygenic risk scores (PRS), which offer information about genomic risk for
common diseases, have been proposed for clinical implementation. The ways in which PRS …

Polygenic risk scores for the prediction of cardiometabolic disease

JW O'Sullivan, EA Ashley, PM Elliott - European Heart Journal, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Cardiometabolic diseases contribute more to global morbidity and mortality than any other
group of disorders. Polygenic risk scores (PRSs), the weighted summation of individually …

Advances and applications of polygenic scores for coronary artery disease

AP Patel, AV Khera - Annual Review of Medicine, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Polygenic scores quantify inherited risk by integrating information from many common sites
of DNA variation into a single number. Rapid increases in the scale of genetic association …