HIV infection

SG Deeks, J Overbaugh, A Phillips… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2015 - nature.com
More than 75 million people worldwide have been infected with human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV), and there are now approximately 37 million individuals living with the infection …

HIV and HLA class I: an evolving relationship

PJR Goulder, BD Walker - Immunity, 2012 - cell.com
Successful vaccine development for infectious diseases has largely been achieved in
settings where natural immunity to the pathogen results in clearance in at least some …

Unravelling the mechanisms of durable control of HIV-1

BD Walker, XG Yu - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2013 - nature.com
Untreated HIV-1 infection typically progresses to AIDS within 10 years, but less than 1% of
infected individuals remain healthy and have normal CD4+ T cell counts and undetectable …

[HTML][HTML] Translating HIV sequences into quantitative fitness landscapes predicts viral vulnerabilities for rational immunogen design

AL Ferguson, JK Mann, S Omarjee, T Ndung'u… - Immunity, 2013 - cell.com
A prophylactic or therapeutic vaccine offers the best hope to curb the HIV-AIDS epidemic
gripping sub-Saharan Africa, but it remains elusive. A major challenge is the extreme viral …

The T-cell response to HIV

B Walker, A McMichael - Cold Spring …, 2012 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
HIV is a disease in which the original clinical observations of severe opportunistic infections
gave the first clues regarding the underlying pathology, namely that HIV is essentially an …

HLA-B57/B* 5801 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 elite controllers select for rare gag variants associated with reduced viral replication capacity and strong …

T Miura, MA Brockman, A Schneidewind… - Journal of …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) elite controllers (EC) maintain viremia below
the limit of commercial assay detection (< 50 RNA copies/ml) in the absence of antiviral …

HIV-specific CD8+ T cells and HIV eradication

RB Jones, BD Walker - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2016 - Am Soc Clin Investig
After the success of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) to treat HIV infection, the next
great frontier is to cure infected persons, a formidable challenge. HIV persists in a quiescent …

[HTML][HTML] Focus: Infectious diseases: Mechanisms of virologic control and clinical characteristics of HIV+ elite/viremic controllers

E Gonzalo-Gil, U Ikediobi, RE Sutton - The Yale journal of biology …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) disease is pandemic, with approximately 36
million infected individuals world-wide. For the vast majority of these individuals, untreated …

A low T regulatory cell response may contribute to both viral control and generalized immune activation in HIV controllers

PW Hunt, AL Landay, E Sinclair, JA Martinson… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
HIV-infected individuals maintaining undetectable viremia in the absence of therapy (HIV
controllers) often maintain high HIV-specific T cell responses, which has spurred the …

CTL quality and the control of human retroviral infections

CRM Bangham - European journal of immunology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The CTL response plays a central part in deciding the outcome of viral infections. Evidence
from host and viral genetics, gene expression microarrays and assays of T‐cell phenotype …