During last decades a large amount of efforts have been done by emerging economies and
developing countries in order to technological catch-up and acquiring essential knowledge …

Complex products and systems (CoPS)​​ are one of the factors that create competitive
advantage in the modern economy. Features such as network structure and the presence of …

A virtual power plant is a new concept. Its central concept is based on distributed generators
connected to each other and monitored through a control unit using the structure of …

The development of technological capabilities is a tools of industrial progress of countries,
and each country adopts strategies for the development of technological capabilities …

توسعه قابلیت‌های فناورانه از لوازم پیشرفت صنعتی کشورها بوده و هر کشوری متناسب با
اقتضائات خود، راهبردهایی برای توسعه قابلیت‌های فناورانه اتخاذ می‌کند. با توجه به وجود پنجره …‎

In addition to the important role of the development of NTBFs in the sustainable
development of the country, these businesses have always been exposed to risks that …