The most definitive classification systems for dementia are based on the underlying
pathology which, in turn, is categorized largely according to the observed accumulation of …

Brain plasticity refers to the remarkable property of cerebral neurons to change their
structure and function in response to experience, a fundamental theoretical theme in the …

Background and Purpose—One in 3 individuals will experience a stroke, dementia or both.
Moreover, twice as many individuals will have cognitive impairment short of dementia as …

This paper is a proposal for an update on the characterization of cognitive impairments
associated with sporadic cerebral small vessel disease (SVD). We pose a series of …

Background Epidemiologic studies on mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are limited in China.
Methods Using a multistage cluster sampling design, a total of 10,276 community residents …

Background/Aims: Post-stroke neurocognitive disorders (post-stroke NCD) have been
reported with a very variable prevalence. Methods: Based on a systematic literature search …

The most common cause of vascular cognitive impairment not demented (VCIND) is
cerebral small vessel disease leading to diffuse subcortical white matter lesions. While many …

Surgical and catheter-based cardiovascular procedures and adjunctive pharmacology have
an inherent risk of neurological complications. The current diversity of neurological endpoint …

Background Most evidence of target‐organ damage in hypertension (HTN) is related to the
kidneys and heart. Cerebrovascular and cognitive impairment are less well studied …

For many patients with neuropsychiatric illnesses, standard psychiatric treatments with mono
or combination pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, and transcranial magnetic stimulation are …