The intertwined physics of active chemical reactions and phase separation

D Zwicker - Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Phase separation is the thermodynamic process that explains how droplets form in
multicomponent fluids. These droplets can provide controlled compartments to localize …

Liquid-liquid phase separation: Unraveling the enigma of biomolecular condensates in microbial cells

Z Gao, W Zhang, R Chang, S Zhang, G Yang… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Numerous examples of microbial phase-separated biomolecular condensates have now
been identified following advances in fluorescence imaging and single molecule microscopy …

Chromatin conformation in development and disease

I Boltsis, F Grosveld, G Giraud… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Chromatin domains and loops are important elements of chromatin structure and dynamics,
but much remains to be learned about their exact biological role and nature. Topological …

Spatial organization of phase-separated DNA droplets

S Wilken, A Chaderjian, OA Saleh - Physical Review X, 2023 - APS
Many recent studies of liquid-liquid phase separation in biology focus on phase separation
as a dynamic control mechanism for cellular function, but it can also result in complex …

[HTML][HTML] RNA chain length and stoichiometry govern surface tension and stability of protein-RNA condensates

R Laghmach, I Alshareedah, M Pham, M Raju… - Iscience, 2022 - cell.com
Proteomic studies have shown that cellular condensates are frequently enriched in diverse
RNA molecules, which is suggestive of mechanistic links between phase separation and …

Explicit ion modeling predicts physicochemical interactions for chromatin organization

X Lin, B Zhang - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
Molecular mechanisms that dictate chromatin organization in vivo are under active
investigation, and the extent to which intrinsic interactions contribute to this process remains …

A liquid state perspective on dynamics of chromatin compartments

R Laghmach, M Di Pierro, D Potoyan - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The interior of the eukaryotic cell nucleus has a crowded and heterogeneous environment
packed with chromatin polymers, regulatory proteins, and RNA molecules. Chromatin …

RNF212B E3 ligase is essential for crossover designation and maturation during male and female meiosis in the mouse

YB Condezo, R Sainz-Urruela… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Meiosis, a reductional cell division, relies on precise initiation, maturation, and resolution of
crossovers (COs) during prophase I to ensure the accurate segregation of homologous …

Phase transitions in chromatin: Mesoscopic and mean-field approaches

R Tiani, M Jardat, V Dahirel - The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2025 - pubs.aip.org
By means of a minimal physical model, we investigate the interplay of two phase transitions
at play in chromatin organization:(1) liquid–liquid phase separation within the fluid solvating …

[HTML][HTML] Significance of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS)-related genes in breast cancer: a multi-omics analysis

J Xie, L Chen, D Wu, S Liu, S Pei, Q Tang… - Aging (Albany …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Significance of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS)-related genes in breast cancer: a multi-omics
analysis - PMC Back to Top Skip to main content NIH NLM Logo Access keys NCBI Homepage …