A better understanding of the relationships between non-point source (NPS) pollution–
related processes and their drivers will help to develop scientific watershed management …

The identification of key influencing factors of nonpoint source pollution is important to
control such pollution in watersheds. The choice of spatial scale is vital in influencing factor …

The DPSIR (driver-pressure-state-impact-response) framework is a prominent approach for
operationalizing the ecosystem approach to support marine management. However, DPSIR …

Catchment lithologies and human activities can cause variations in riverine carbon (C),
nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) loads, and the ratio of these nutrients may affect the …

We have constructed a nutrient fate model for the Baltic Sea that links anthropogenic
nitrogen and phosphorus inputs to the catchment to the dynamics of waterborne loads to the …

Our objective is to understand the effectiveness of local and international nutrient pollution
mitigation efforts when targeting better water quality in the region's coastal waters. To this …

Markets in pollution permits for managing environmental quality have been advocated by
economists since early 1970s as a mechanism that can deliver pollution reduction targets at …

Anthropogenic nutrient input is one of the greatest causes of freshwater and coastal
eutrophication worldwide. In many catchments, nutrient losses must be reduced to meet the …

The objective of this work is to review studies on the development of environmental research
on the Baltic Sea region in this millennium. In this century, the environmental problems of the …

You are permitted to reproduce and publish extracts of the Scientific Consensus Statement,
provided that no alterations are made to the extracted content of the 2022 Scientific …