Bio-based chemicals synthesized by lignin offer a promising pathway of bioenergy utilization
to achieve the target of the Paris Agreement with< 2° C of climate warming temperature …

The pulp and paper industry generates vast amounts of wastewater, and its character
heavily depends on various factors (raw material, the undertaken process, the final product …

In this study, three zeolites with different pore sizes and acidity, H-Beta, HY and HZSM-5,
were used for the preparation of bio-oil by catalytic pyrolysis of Kraft lignin at 600° C. The …

Aerogels are ultraporous solid materials characterized by numerous distinctive
characteristics, such as an ultrahigh specific surface area, ultralow bulk density, ultralow …

The cosmetics market has recently undergone changes as consumers increasingly seek
sustainable products. In this context, agro-derived lignins have the potential for cosmetics …

Hard carbon has been widely used in anode of lithium/sodium ion battery, electrode of
supercapacitor, and carbon molecular sieve for CO2 capture and hydrogen storage. In this …

Lignocellulosic biorefinery faces challenges associated with high energy input during
pretreatment and high enzyme cost for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose, as well as the …

In this paper, the relationship between black liquor and microbial growth, enzymatic
secretion and humus formation in composting was studied. The results showed that black …

Lignin is the primary bio-phenolic chemical resource in nature and forms around 20–30% of
all woody materials. 1 The major proportion of technical lignin in the marketplace is a by …

Black liquor treatment by acid precipitation produces two main streams: the high purity
precipitated lignin and the lignin-lean black liquor (a diluted lignin solution). Here, we …