Background: The relationship between Parkinson's disease (PD) and coronary artery
disease (CAD) is unclear. Objective: This study aims to investigate whether PD and CAD are …

Classified as the second most common neurodegenerative disorder associated with aging
after Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common movement …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with an increased stroke risk, however, no
relationship between coronary artery disease (CAD) and PD was found. 1 To date, little is …

Background and purpose Previous studies investigating cardiovascular disorders in patients
with Parkinson's disease (PD) showed heterogeneous results regarding whether there is a …

Background This review aims to examine the association of Parkinson's disease (PD) with
the increased risk of cardiovascular events. Methods PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL, and …

We aimed to assess the potential causal association between Parkinson's disease (PD) and
ischemic stroke (IS) with Mendelian randomization methods. Summary statistics data from …

Parkinson's disease (PD) reports high rates of morbidity and mortality, but the risk of adverse
cardiovascular outcomes in patients with PD has not been fully elucidated. This bi-center …

Objective Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder
associated with various morbidities. Although the relationship between cardiovascular …

Background Emotions are reflected in bodily sensations, and these reflections are abnormal
in psychiatric conditions. However, emotion‐related bodily sensations have not been …

Abstract Objective People with Parkinson disease (PD) have low physical activity (PA) levels
and are at risk for cardiovascular events. The 3 purposes of this study were to determine a …