Antipsychotics: mechanisms underlying clinical response and side-effects and novel treatment approaches based on pathophysiology

SJ Kaar, S Natesan, R Mccutcheon, OD Howes - Neuropharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
Antipsychotic drugs are central to the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic
disorders but are ineffective for some patients and associated with side-effects and …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular and systems biology of memory

ER Kandel, Y Dudai, MR Mayford - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Learning and memory are two of the most magical capabilities of our mind. Learning is the
biological process of acquiring new knowledge about the world, and memory is the process …

Meta-analytic evidence for a superordinate cognitive control network subserving diverse executive functions

TA Niendam, AR Laird, KL Ray, YM Dean… - Cognitive, Affective, & …, 2012 - Springer
Classic cognitive theory conceptualizes executive functions as involving multiple specific
domains, including initiation, inhibition, working memory, flexibility, planning, and vigilance …

Deficits in prefrontal cortical and extrastriatal dopamine release in schizophrenia: a positron emission tomographic functional magnetic resonance imaging study

M Slifstein, E Van De Giessen… - JAMA …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Multiple lines of evidence suggest a deficit in dopamine release in the prefrontal
cortex (PFC) in schizophrenia. Despite the prevalence of the concept of prefrontal cortical …

Cognitive control in media multitaskers

E Ophir, C Nass, AD Wagner - Proceedings of the National …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
Chronic media multitasking is quickly becoming ubiquitous, although processing multiple
incoming streams of information is considered a challenge for human cognition. A series of …

An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function

EK Miller, JD Cohen - Annual review of neuroscience, 2001 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The prefrontal cortex has long been suspected to play an important role in
cognitive control, in the ability to orchestrate thought and action in accordance with internal …

The magical number 4 in short-term memory: A reconsideration of mental storage capacity

N Cowan - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2001 - cambridge.org
Miller (1956) summarized evidence that people can remember about seven chunks in short-
term memory (STM) tasks. However, that number was meant more as a rough estimate and …

Benefits of regular aerobic exercise for executive functioning in healthy populations

H Guiney, L Machado - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2013 - Springer
Research suggests that regular aerobic exercise has the potential to improve executive
functioning, even in healthy populations. The purpose of this review is to elucidate which …

N‐back working memory paradigm: A meta‐analysis of normative functional neuroimaging studies

AM Owen, KM McMillan, AR Laird… - Human brain …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
One of the most popular experimental paradigms for functional neuroimaging studies of
working memory has been the n‐back task, in which subjects are asked to monitor the …

Functional specificity in the human brain: a window into the functional architecture of the mind

N Kanwisher - Proceedings of the national academy of …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
Is the human mind/brain composed of a set of highly specialized components, each carrying
out a specific aspect of human cognition, or is it more of a general-purpose device, in which …