Soot formation mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing soot emissions: A review

E Jiaqiang, W Xu, Y Ma, D Tan, Q Peng, Y Tan… - Fuel Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
As the main pollutant emitted by automobile engines, soot particles have brought great harm
to the environment and human health. However, the soot formation process in automobile …

[HTML][HTML] Turbulent combustion modeling for internal combustion engine CFD: A review

S Posch, C Gößnitzer, M Lang, R Novella… - Progress in Energy and …, 2025 - Elsevier
The modeling of combustion or, to be exact, turbulent combustion using numerical
simulation has become state-of-the-art in the process of developing internal combustion …

[图书][B] Modelling diesel combustion

PA Lakshminarayanan, YV Aghav, Y Shi - 2010 - Springer
Diesel is the most efficient combustion engine today, and it plays an important role in the
transport of goods and passengers on land and on high seas. The emissions must be …

Numerical investigation of soot formation and oxidation processes under large two-stroke marine diesel engine-like conditions using integrated CFD-chemical kinetics

KM Pang, N Karvounis, JH Walther, J Schramm - Applied Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
In this reported work, multi-dimensional computational fluid dynamics studies of diesel
combustion and soot formation processes in a constant volume combustion chamber and a …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of alcohol–diesel fuel blends on soot primary particle size in a compression ignition engine

FJ Martos, O Doustdar, S Zeraati-Rezaei, JM Herreros… - Fuel, 2023 - Elsevier
The use of alternative fuels, such as bio-alcohols, in advanced propulsion systems could a
feasible strategy to address several of the current issues associated to the use of internal …

Modeling split injections of ECN “Spray A” using a conditional moment closure combustion model with RANS and LES

CK Blomberg, L Zeugin, SS Pandurangi, M Bolla… - … International Journal of …, 2016 - JSTOR
This study investigates n-dodecane split injections of “Spray A” from the Engine Combustion
Network (ECN) using two different turbulence treatments (RANS and LES) in conjunction …

Improved combustion and emission characteristics of ethylene glycol/diesel dual-fuel engine by port injection timing and direct injection timing

P Zhang, J He, H Chen, X Zhao, L Geng - Fuel Processing Technology, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, the performance of a diesel–ethylene glycol (DEG) dual-fuel engine with four
low EG energy ratios (named EG0, EG5, EG10 and EG15 respectively) is tried to improve by …

A sectional PAH model with reversible PAH chemistry for CFD soot simulations

C Eberle, P Gerlinger, M Aigner - Combustion and Flame, 2017 - Elsevier
A novel sectional approach for the modeling of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is
presented. The PAH model includes PAH radicals and is based on a reversible PAH growth …

Metal nanoparticles in diesel exhaust derived by in-cylinder melting of detached engine fragments

A Liati, SS Pandurangi, K Boulouchos… - Atmospheric …, 2015 - Elsevier
A wide range of environmental and health effects are linked to combustion-generated
pollutants related to traffic. Nanoparticles, in particular, are a major concern for humans …

Numerical analysis on the combustion and emission characteristics of forced swirl combustion system for DI diesel engines

LW Su, XR Li, Z Zhang, FS Liu - Energy conversion and management, 2014 - Elsevier
To optimize the fuel/air mixture formation and improve the environmental effect of direct
injection (DI) diesel engines, a new forced swirl combustion system (FSCS) was proposed …