Where the winds clash: what is really triggering El Niño initiation?
GL Eusebi Borzelli, S Carniel - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the Earth's strongest source of year-to-year
climate variability, whose center of action, although being in the tropical Pacific, influences …
climate variability, whose center of action, although being in the tropical Pacific, influences …
The effect of Indian Ocean temperature on the Pacific trade winds and ENSO
BS Ferster, AV Fedorov, E Guilyardi… - Geophysical Research …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
A notable shift in the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has been observed in the early
21st century, characterized by an increased prevalence of Central Pacific (CP) events and …
21st century, characterized by an increased prevalence of Central Pacific (CP) events and …
Improving the Forecasting of El Niño Amplitude Based on an Ensemble Forecast Strategy for Westerly Wind Bursts
Abstract The forecasting of El Niño amplitude remains uncertain, with false alarms or
underestimations often occurring. It has been suggested that westerly wind bursts (WWBs) …
underestimations often occurring. It has been suggested that westerly wind bursts (WWBs) …
Stronger Westerly Wind Bursts in a Warming Climate: The Effects of the Pacific Warming Pattern, the Madden–Julian Oscillation, and Tropical Cyclones
Y Liang, AV Fedorov - Journal of Climate, 2024 - journals.ametsoc.org
Westerly wind bursts (WWBs) in the western–central equatorial Pacific are critical in El Niño–
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics. Understanding how they may change with global …
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics. Understanding how they may change with global …
Why Do Oceanic Nonlinearities Contribute Only Weakly to Extreme El Niño Events?
Abstract Extreme El Niño events have outsized global impacts and control the El Niño
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) warm/cold phases asymmetries. Yet, a consensus regarding …
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) warm/cold phases asymmetries. Yet, a consensus regarding …
Widening of Wind Stress Anomalies Amplifies ENSO in a Warming Climate
Climate change simulations generally indicate the strengthening of El Niño–Southern
Oscillation (ENSO) sea surface temperature (SST) variability through the twenty-first century …
Oscillation (ENSO) sea surface temperature (SST) variability through the twenty-first century …
The El Niño Southern Oscillation Recharge Oscillator with the Stochastic Forcing of Long-Term Memory
X Li, Y Li - Fractal and Fractional, 2024 - mdpi.com
The influence of the fast-varying variables that have a long-term memory on the El Niño
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is investigated by adding a fractional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck …
Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is investigated by adding a fractional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck …
On the response of the Equatorial Atmosphere and Ocean to changes in Sea Surface Temperature along the Path of the North Equatorial Counter Current
DJ Webb - EGUsphere, 2024 - egusphere.copernicus.org
The CESM climate model is used to test the hypothesis that the changes observed during El
Niños are, at least in part, a response of the coupled ocean/atmosphere system to changes …
Niños are, at least in part, a response of the coupled ocean/atmosphere system to changes …