The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Gut microbiota metabolism and interaction with food components

P Vernocchi, F Del Chierico, L Putignani - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The human gut contains trillions of microbes that play a central role in host biology, including
the provision of key nutrients from the diet. Food is a major source of precursors for …

Gut microbiota markers associated with obesity and overweight in Italian adults

V Palmas, S Pisanu, V Madau, E Casula, A Deledda… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
In the present study, we characterized the distinctive signatures of the gut microbiota (GM)
from overweight/obese patients (OB), and normal-weight controls (NW), both of Sardinian …

Elevated gut microbiome abundance of Christensenellaceae, Porphyromonadaceae and Rikenellaceae is associated with reduced visceral adipose tissue and …

T Tavella, S Rampelli, G Guidarelli, A Bazzocchi… - Gut …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Aging is accompanied by physiological changes affecting body composition and
functionality, including accumulation of fat mass at the expense of muscle mass, with effects …

Gut microbiota and predicted metabolic pathways in a sample of Mexican women affected by obesity and obesity plus metabolic syndrome

A Chávez-Carbajal, K Nirmalkar… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Obesity is an excessive fat accumulation that could lead to complications like metabolic
syndrome. There are reports on gut microbiota and metabolic syndrome in relation to …

Do antibiotics cause obesity through long-term alterations in the gut microbiome? A review of current evidence

N Vallianou, M Dalamaga, T Stratigou… - Current Obesity …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review In this review, we summarize current evidence on the
association between antibiotics and the subsequent development of obesity through …

Next‐Generation Probiotics: Microflora Intervention to Human Diseases

H Zhang, Y Duan, F Cai, D Cao, L Wang… - BioMed research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
With the development of human genome sequencing and techniques such as intestinal
microbial culture and fecal microbial transplantation, newly discovered microorganisms …

Gut microbiota develop towards an adult profile in a sex-specific manner during puberty

K Korpela, S Kallio, A Salonen, M Hero… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Accumulating evidence indicates that gut microbiota may regulate sex-hormone levels in the
host, with effects on reproductive health. Very little is known about the development of …

Precocious puberty and microbiota: The role of the sex hormone–gut microbiome axis

V Calcaterra, V Rossi, G Massini… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Puberty is a critical phase of life associated with physiological changes related to sexual
maturation, and represents a complex process regulated by multiple endocrine and genetic …

Intestinal microbial metabolites in human metabolism and type 2 diabetes

H Herrema, JH Niess - Diabetologia, 2020 - Springer
Humans with the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes have an altered gut microbiome.
Emerging evidence indicates that it is not only the microorganisms and their structural …