Gut microbes and their metabolites are actively involved in the development and regulation
of host immunity, which can influence disease susceptibility. Herein, we review the most …

Different bacterial families colonize most mucosal tissues in the human organism such as
the skin, mouth, vagina, respiratory, and gastrointestinal districts. In particular, the …

The gut microbiome can reflect the health condition of the entire body. Firmicutes and
Bacteroidetes, the major phyla of the colon, can influence diseases related to obesity which …

Communication between the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract
and the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for maintaining systemic homeostasis. Intrinsic …

Celiac disease (CD) is a complex multi-organ disease with a high prevalence of extra-
intestinal involvement, including neurological and psychiatric manifestations, such as …

Tannins represent a heterogeneous group of high-molecular-weight polyphenols that are
ubiquitous among plant families, especially in cereals, as well as in many fruits and …

Several studies have shown that the gut microbiota influences behavior and, in turn,
changes in the immune system associated with symptoms of depression or anxiety disorder …

The human microbiota represents a complex array of microbial species that influence the
balance between the health and pathology of their surrounding environment. These …

The gut microbiota is composed of bacteria, archaea, phages, and protozoa. It is now well
known that their mutual interactions and metabolism influence host organism …

The human gut microbiome plays a crucial role in human health and has been a focus of
increasing research in recent years. Omics-based methods, such as metagenomics …